North Carolina General Statutes 114A-10. Parents’ bill of rights
A parent has the right to the following:
(1) To direct the education and care of his or her child.
Terms Used In North Carolina General Statutes 114A-10
- Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
- following: when used by way of reference to any section of a statute, shall be construed to mean the section next preceding or next following that in which such reference is made; unless when some other section is expressly designated in such reference. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
- property: shall include all property, both real and personal. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
- state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, shall be construed to extend to and include the District of Columbia and the several territories, so called; and the words "United States" shall be construed to include the said district and territories and all dependencies. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
(2) To direct the upbringing and moral or religious training of his or her child.
(3) To enroll his or her child in a public or nonpublic school and in any school choice options available to the parent for which the child is otherwise eligible by law in order to comply with compulsory attendance laws, as provided in Part 1 of Article 26 of Chapter 115C of the N.C. Gen. Stat..
(4) To access and review all education records, as authorized by the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. § 1232g, relating to his or her child.
(5) To make health care decisions for his or her child, unless otherwise provided by law, including Article 1A of Chapter 90 of the N.C. Gen. Stat..
(6) To access and review all medical records of his or her child, as authorized by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), P.L. 104-191, as amended, except as follows:
a. If an authorized investigator requests that information not be released to a parent because the parent is the subject of an investigation of either of the following:
1. A crime committed against the child under Chapter 14 of the N.C. Gen. Stat..
2. An abuse and neglect complaint under Chapter 7B of the N.C. Gen. Stat..
b. When otherwise prohibited by law.
(7) To prohibit the creation, sharing, or storage of a biometric scan of his or her child without the parent’s prior written consent, except as authorized pursuant to a court order or otherwise required by law, including N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-2102 and N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-2201
(8) To prohibit the creation, sharing, or storage of his or her child’s blood or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) without the parent’s prior written consent, except as authorized pursuant to a court order or otherwise required by law, including N.C. Gen. Stat. § 7B-2201
(9) To prohibit the creation by the State of a video or voice recording of his or her child without the parent’s prior written consent, except a recording made in the following circumstances:
a. During or as part of a court proceeding.
b. As part of an investigation under Chapter 7B or Chapter 14 of the N.C. Gen. Stat..
c. When the recording will be used solely for any of the following purposes:
1. A safety demonstration, including one related to security and discipline on educational property.
2. An academic or extracurricular activity.
3. Classroom instruction.
4. Photo identification cards.
5. Security or surveillance of buildings, grounds, or school transportation.
(10) To be promptly notified if an employee of the State suspects that a criminal offense has been committed against his or her child, unless the incident has first been reported to law enforcement or the county child welfare agency, and notification of the parent would impede the investigation. (2023-106, s. 1.)