(a) Elective Share. – The surviving spouse of a decedent who dies domiciled in this State has a right to claim an “elective share”, which means an amount equal to (i) the applicable share of the Total Net Assets, as defined in N.C. Gen. Stat. § 30-3.2(4), less (ii) the value of Net Property Passing to Surviving Spouse, as defined in N.C. Gen. Stat. § 30-3.2(2c). The applicable share of the Total Net Assets is as follows:

(1) If the surviving spouse was married to the decedent for less than five years, fifteen percent (15%) of the Total Net Assets.

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Terms Used In North Carolina General Statutes 30-3.1

  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Decedent: A deceased person.
  • property: shall include all property, both real and personal. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, shall be construed to extend to and include the District of Columbia and the several territories, so called; and the words "United States" shall be construed to include the said district and territories and all dependencies. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3

(2) If the surviving spouse was married to the decedent for at least five years but less than 10 years, twenty-five percent (25%) of the Total Net Assets.

(3) If the surviving spouse was married to the decedent for at least 10 years but less than 15 years, thirty-three percent (33%) of the Total Net Assets.

(4) If the surviving spouse was married to the decedent for 15 years or more, fifty percent (50%) of the Total Net Assets.

(b) Repealed by Session Laws 2013-91, s. 1(d), effective October 1, 2013, and applicable to estates of decedents dying on or after October 1, 2013.

(c) Repealed by Session Laws 2009-368, s. 1, effective August 27, 2009, and applicable to decedents dying on or after October 1, 2009. (2000-178, s. 2; 2003-296, s. 1; 2009-368, s. 1; 2013-91, s. 1(d).)