1.    A limited liability company may file with the secretary of state a statement of authority.

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Terms Used In North Dakota Code 10-32.1-24

  • Amendment: A proposal to alter the text of a pending bill or other measure by striking out some of it, by inserting new language, or both. Before an amendment becomes part of the measure, thelegislature must agree to it.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Property: includes property, real and personal. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49

The statement:

a.    Must include the name of the company and the address of its registered office; b.    With respect to any position that exists in or with respect to the company, may state the authority, or limitations on the authority, of all persons holding the position to:

(1) Execute an instrument transferring real property held in the name of the company; or

(2) Enter into other transactions on behalf of, or otherwise act for or bind, the company; and

c.    May state the authority, or limitations on the authority, of a specific person to:

(1) Execute an instrument transferring real property held in the name of the company; or

(2) Enter into other transactions on behalf of, or otherwise act for or bind, the company.

2.    To amend or cancel a statement of authority filed with the secretary of state under subsection 1 of section 10-32.1-86, a limited liability company must file with the secretary of state an amendment or cancellation stating:

a.    The name of the company; b.    The address of its registered office; c.    The caption of the statement being amended or canceled and the date the statement being affected became effective; and

d.    The contents of the amendment or a declaration that the statement being affected is canceled.

3.    A statement of authority affects only the power of a person to bind a limited liability company to persons that are not members.

4.    Subject to subsection 4 of section 10-32.1-04 and to subsection 3, and except as otherwise provided in subsections 6, 7, and 8, a limitation on the authority of a person or a position contained in an effective statement of authority is not by itself evidence of knowledge or notice of the limitation by any person.

5.    Subject to subsection 3, a grant of authority not pertaining to transfers of real property and contained in an effective statement of authority is conclusive in favor of a person that gives value in reliance on the grant, except to the extent that when the person gives value:

a.    The person has knowledge to the contrary; b.    The statement has been canceled or restrictively amended under subsection 2; or c.    A limitation on the grant is contained in another statement of authority that became effective after the statement containing the grant became effective.

6.    Subject to subsection 3, an effective statement of authority that grants authority to transfer real property held in the name of the limited liability company, whether or not a certified copy of the statement is recorded in the real property records, is conclusive in favor of a person that gives value in reliance on the grant without knowledge to the contrary, except to the extent that when the person gives value:

a.    The statement has been canceled or restrictively amended under subsection 2 and a certified copy of the cancellation or restrictive amendment has been recorded in the real property records; or

b.    A limitation on the grant is contained in another statement of authority that became effective after the statement containing the grant became effective and a    certified copy of the later-effective statement is recorded in the real property records.

7.    Subject to subsection 3, if a certified copy of an effective statement containing a limitation on the authority to transfer real property held in the name of a limited liability company is recorded in the real property records, then all persons are deemed to know of the limitation.

8.    Subject to subsection 9, an effective notice of dissolution is a cancellation of any filed statement of authority for the purposes of subsection 6 and is a limitation on authority for the purposes of subsection 7.

9.    After a notice of dissolution becomes effective, a limited liability company may file with the secretary of state and, if appropriate, may record in the real property records, a statement of authority that is designated as a postdissolution statement of authority. The statement operates as provided in subsections 6 and 7.

10.    An effective statement of denial operates as a restrictive amendment under this section and may be recorded by certified copy in the real property records for the purposes of subdivision a of subsection 6.