North Dakota Code 54-23.4-06 – Application for compensation – Awards – Limitations on awards
1. An applicant for an award of compensation shall apply in writing in a form that conforms substantially to that prescribed by the division. If a resident of this state is a victim of criminally injurious conduct, but the criminally injurious conduct occurred outside the geographical boundaries of this state, the resident has the same rights under this chapter as if the criminally injurious conduct occurred within this state upon a showing that the state, territory, country, or political subdivision of the country in which the criminally injurious conduct occurred does not have a crime victims compensation law which covers the bodily injury or death of the victim.
Terms Used In North Dakota Code 54-23.4-06
- Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
- Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
- week: means seven consecutive days and the word "month" a calendar month. See North Dakota Code 1-01-33
- year: means twelve consecutive months. See North Dakota Code 1-01-33
2. A claim for compensation must be filed within one year from the date the criminally injurious conduct was reported to a law enforcement officer. The division may extend the time for filing if it determines that the interests of justice so require. There is no appeal from a decision of the division not to extend the filing time, not to reopen, or not to reinvestigate a claim.
3. Compensation may not be awarded to a claimant who is the offender or an accomplice of the offender, nor to any claimant if the award would unjustly benefit the offender or an accomplice.
4. Compensation may not be awarded unless the criminally injurious conduct resulting in injury or death was reported to a law enforcement officer within ninety-six hours after its occurrence or the division finds there was good cause for the failure to report within that time. In the case of child abuse or sexual molestation of a child, the criminally injurious conduct must be reported to a law enforcement officer within three years after the child reaches the age of majority.
5. The division, upon finding that the claimant has not fully cooperated with appropriate law enforcement agencies, may deny, reconsider, or reduce an award of compensation.
6. Compensation otherwise payable to a claimant must be reduced or denied:
a. To the extent the economic loss upon which the claim is based is recouped from other persons, including collateral sources; b. To the extent the division deems reasonable because of the contributory misconduct of the claimant or of a victim on whose behalf compensation is claimed; and
c. To the extent the division deems reasonable when it is determined that a victim was under the influence of an alcoholic beverage or a controlled substance at the time the criminally injurious conduct occurred and the victim’s intoxication was a factor causing the criminally injurious conduct.
7. Compensation for work loss, replacement services loss, dependent‘s economic loss, and dependent’s replacement services loss may not exceed three hundred dollars per week.
8. Compensation payable to a victim and to all other claimants sustaining economic loss because of injury to or death of that victim may not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars in the aggregate. If a resident of this state is the victim of criminally injurious conduct outside the geographical boundaries of this state and the total amount of crime victims compensation benefits payable where the criminally injurious conduct occurred is less than twenty-five thousand dollars, the division may pay additional compensation to the victim. The maximum additional compensation the division may pay is the difference between twenty-five thousand dollars and the total amount of crime victims compensation benefits payable where the criminally injurious conduct occurred.