N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-402 – Continuity of contract and safe harbor
§ 18-402. Continuity of contract and safe harbor. 1. The selection or use of a recommended benchmark replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a contract, security or instrument by operation of section 18-401 of this article shall constitute:
Terms Used In N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-402
- Amendment: A proposal to alter the text of a pending bill or other measure by striking out some of it, by inserting new language, or both. Before an amendment becomes part of the measure, thelegislature must agree to it.
- Benchmark: shall mean an index of interest rates or dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis of or as a reference for calculating or determining any valuation, payment or other measurement under or in respect of a contract, security or instrument. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400
- Benchmark replacement: shall mean a benchmark, or an interest rate or dividend rate (which may or may not be based in whole or in part on a prior setting of LIBOR), to replace LIBOR or any interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a temporary, permanent or indefinite basis, under or in respect of a contract, security or instrument. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400
- Benchmark replacement conforming changes: shall mean , with respect to any type of contract, security or instrument, any technical, administrative or operational changes, alterations or modifications that are associated with and reasonably necessary to the use, adoption, calculation or implementation of a recommended benchmark replacement and that:
a. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400 - Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
- Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
- LIBOR: shall mean , for purposes of the application of this article to any particular contract, security or instrument, U. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400
- LIBOR discontinuance event: shall mean the earliest to occur of any of the following:
a. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400 - LIBOR replacement date: shall mean :
a. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400 - Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
- Recommended benchmark replacement: shall mean , with respect to any particular type of contract, security or instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR, which shall include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark replacement conforming changes, that shall have been selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to such type of contract, security or instrument. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400
- Recommended spread adjustment: shall mean a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that shall have been selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a particular type of contract, security or instrument and for a particular term to account for the effects of the transition or change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark replacement. See N.Y. General Obligations Law 18-400
a. a commercially reasonable replacement for and a commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR;
b. a reasonable, comparable or analogous term for LIBOR under or in respect of such contract, security or instrument;
c. a replacement that is based on a methodology or information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR; and
d. substantial performance by any person of any right or obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of a contract, security or instrument.
2. None of: a. a LIBOR discontinuance event or a LIBOR replacement date, b. the selection or use of a recommended benchmark replacement as a benchmark replacement; or c. the determination, implementation or performance of benchmark replacement conforming changes, in each case, by operation of section 18-401 of this article, shall:
(i) be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of such payment, under any contract, security, or instrument; or
(ii) have the effect of (A) discharging or excusing performance under any contract, security or instrument for any reason, claim or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or other provision in any contract, security or instrument; (B) giving any person the right to unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under any contract, security or instrument; (C) constituting a breach of a contract, security or instrument; or (D) voiding or nullifying any contract, security or instrument.
3. No person shall have any liability for damages to any person or be subject to any claim or request for equitable relief arising out of or related to the selection or use of a recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, implementation or performance of benchmark replacement conforming changes, in each case, by operation of section 18-401 of this article, and such selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or such determination implementation or performance of benchmark replacement conforming changes shall not give rise to any claim or cause of action by any person in law or in equity.
4. The selection or use of a recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance of benchmark replacement conforming changes, by operation of section 18-401 of this article, shall be deemed to:
a. not be an amendment or modification of any contract, security or instrument; and
b. not prejudice, impair or affect any person's rights, interests or obligations under or in respect of any contract, security or instrument.
5. Except as provided in either subdivision one or subdivision three of section 18-401 of this article, the provisions of this article shall not be interpreted as creating any negative inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or enforceability of:
a. any benchmark replacement that is not a recommended replacement benchmark;
b. any spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended spread adjustment; or
c. any changes, alterations or modifications to or in respect of a contract, security or instrument that are not benchmark replacement conforming changes.