§ 5-530 Villages authorized to impose taxes on utilities. 1. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law to the contrary, any village is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt and amend local laws imposing in any such village a tax such as was imposed by § 186-a of the tax law, in effect on January first, nineteen hundred fifty-nine, except that the rate thereof shall not exceed one per centum of gross income or of gross operating income, as the case may be, and may make provision for the collection thereof by the chief fiscal officer of such village; provided, however, that nothing herein contained shall be construed so as to prevent any village from adopting local laws exempting from such tax omnibus corporations subject to the supervision of the state department of public service under Article 3-a of the public service law. A tax imposed pursuant to this section shall have application only within the territorial limits of any such village, and shall be in addition to any and all other taxes. This section shall not authorize the imposition of a tax on any transaction originating or consummated outside of the territorial limits of any such village, notwithstanding that some act be necessarily performed with respect to such transaction within such limits.

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2. Revenues resulting from the imposition of taxes authorized by this section heretofore or hereafter imposed shall be paid to the treasurer of the village imposing the same, and shall be credited to and deposited in the general fund of such village.

3. All of the provisions of § 186-a of the tax law, so far as the same are or can be made applicable, with such limitations as are set forth in this section, and such modifications as may be necessary in order to adapt such taxes to local conditions shall apply to the taxes authorized by this section.

4. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this § -a of the tax law, the words "gross income" shall include:

a. In the case of a utility engaged in selling telephony or telephone service, only receipts from local exchange service wholly consummated within the village; and

b. In the case of a utility engaged in selling telegraphy or telegraph service, only receipts from transactions wholly consummated within the village.

5. Any final determination of the amount of any tax payable hereunder shall be reviewable for error, illegality, or unconstitutionality or any other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under Article 78 of the civil practice law and rules if the proceeding is commenced within ninety days after the giving of the notice of such final determination; provided, however, that any such proceeding under said article seventy-eight shall not be instituted unless the amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with such interest and penalties thereon as may be provided for by local law, ordinance or resolution, shall be first deposited and an undertaking filed, in such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.

6. Where any tax imposed hereunder shall have been erroneously, illegally or unconstitutionally collected and application for the refund thereof duly made to the proper fiscal officer or officers, and such officer or officers shall have made a determination denying such refund, such determination shall be reviewable by a proceeding under Article 78 of the civil practice law and rules, provided, however, that such proceeding is commenced within ninety days after the giving of the notice of such denial, that a final determination of tax due was not previously made, and that an undertaking is filed with the proper fiscal officer or officers in such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the supreme court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.

7. Except in the case of a willfully false or fraudulent return with intent to evade the tax, no assessment of additional tax shall be made with respect to taxes imposed under this section, after the expiration of more than three years from the date of the filing of a return, provided, that where no return has been filed as provided by local law the tax may be assessed at any time.