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Terms Used In South Carolina Code 34-21-230

  • Amortization: Paying off a loan by regular installments.
  • Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
  • Trust institution: means any state bank, any national bank, any building and loan association, savings association, savings and loan association, savings bank, or any trust company authorized to conduct a trust business in this State, or any trust company, authorized to act in a fiduciary capacity in this State, and under the supervision of the Comptroller of the Currency of the United States, or the Federal Reserve System, or the State Board of Bank Control of South Carolina;

    (2) The term "fiduciary" means a trust institution undertaking to act alone or jointly with others primarily for the benefit of another in all matters connected with its undertaking and includes trustee, executor, administrator, guardian of estates, committee of estates of persons non compos mentis, and managing agent;

    (3) The term "common trust fund" means a fund maintained by a trust institution, exclusively for the collective investment and reinvestment of moneys contributed thereto by the institution in its capacity as a fiduciary or cofiduciary and established, maintained and administered pursuant to the requirements of this article;

    (4) The term "estate" or "estates" means any trust, estate or fund administered by a trust institution in a fiduciary capacity;

    (5) The term "participation" means the interest of a participating estate in the common trust fund;

    (6) The term "security" or "securities" means all types of property in which the trust institution is authorized to invest the assets of the common trust fund; and

    (7) The term "managing agency" means the fiduciary relationship assumed by a bank upon the creation of an account so entitled which confers investment discretion on the bank and imposes upon it the fiduciary responsibilities imposed upon trustees under will or deed. See South Carolina Code 34-21-210
Each common trust fund shall be established and maintained in accordance with a written plan, referred to in this article as the plan, approved by resolution of the board of directors of the trust institution and approved in writing by competent legal counsel. The plan shall provide that the common trust fund shall be administered under the laws of this State and of the United States, and in conformity with the rules and regulations promulgated from time to time under authority of such laws, and shall contain full and detailed provisions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this article, as to the manner in which the common trust fund is to be operated, the investment powers with respect to the common trust fund, the allocation and apportionment of income, profits and losses, the terms and conditions governing the admission or withdrawal of investments or participations in the common trust fund, the auditing and settlement of accounts of the trust institution with respect to the common trust fund, the basis and method of valuing securities in the common trust fund, the basis upon which the common trust fund may be terminated, and such other matters as may be necessary to define clearly the rights of participants in the common trust fund. A copy of the plan shall be available at the principal office of the trust institution for inspection during all regular business hours to any person having an interest in a participation in the common trust fund. The plan may provide for the amortization of the premiums upon bonds or other obligations, the disposition of discounts and profits and the allocation of them or the apportionment of them between principal and income accounts, the establishment and maintenance of a reserve out of current interest from mortgage investments against which realized losses on mortgages may be charged, and other like matters. The provisions of the plan shall control all participations therein and the rights and benefits of all persons interested in such participations as beneficiaries or otherwise.