South Dakota Codified Laws 55-15-2. Trustee’s authority to convert income trust, total return unitrust–Calculate trust amount, value–Conditions
A trustee, other than an interested trustee, or, if two or more persons are acting as trustee, a majority of the trustees who are not an interested trustee (in either case hereafter “trustee”), may, in its sole discretion and without the approval of any court, (i) convert an income trust to a total return unitrust, (ii) reconvert a total return unitrust to an income trust, or (iii) change the percentage used to calculate the unitrust amount and the method used to determine the fair market value of the trust if:
(1) The trustee adopts a written policy for the trust providing (i) in the case of a trust being administered as an income trust, that future distributions from the trust will be unitrust amounts rather than net income, (ii) in the case of a trust being administered as a total return unitrust, that future distributions from the trust will be net income rather than unitrust amounts, or (iii) that the percentage used to calculate the unitrust amount or the method used to determine the fair market value of the trust will be changed as stated in the policy;
Terms Used In South Dakota Codified Laws 55-15-2
- Fair market value: The price at which an asset would change hands in a transaction between a willing, informed buyer and a willing, informed seller.
- Person: includes natural persons, partnerships, associations, cooperative corporations, limited liability companies, and corporations. See South Dakota Codified Laws 2-14-2
- Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
- Trustor: The person who makes or creates a trust. Also known as the grantor or settlor.
- written: include typewriting and typewritten, printing and printed, except in the case of signatures, and where the words are used by way of contrast to typewriting and printing. See South Dakota Codified Laws 2-14-2
(2) The trustee sends written notice of its intention to take such action, along with copies of such written policy and this chapter, to (i) the trustor, if living, (ii) all living persons who are currently receiving or eligible to receive distributions of income of the trust, (iii) all living persons who would receive principal of the trust if the trust were to terminate at the time of the giving of such notice (without regard to the exercise of any power of appointment) or, if the trust does not provide for its termination, all living persons who would receive or be eligible to receive distributions of income or principal of the trust if the persons identified in subclause (ii) of this subdivision were deceased, and (iv) all persons acting as adviser or protector of the trust;
(3) At least one person receiving notice under each of subclauses (ii) and (iii) of subdivision (2) is, to the best information and belief of the trustee, legally competent; and
(4) No person receiving such notice objects, by written instrument delivered to the trustee, to the proposed action of the trustee within sixty days of receipt of such notice.
Source: SL 2002, ch 225, § 2.