(a) The legislature shall appropriate money for approved non-degree-credit developmental courses, including basic academic skills education, except that legislative appropriations may not be used for developmental coursework taken by a student in excess of:
(1) for a general academic teaching institution:
(A) 9 semester credit hours; or
(B) 18 semester credit hours, if the developmental coursework is English for speakers of other languages; and
(2) for a public junior college, public technical institute, or public state college:
(A) 18 semester credit hours; or
(B) 27 semester credit hours, if the developmental coursework is English for speakers of other languages.
(b) The board may develop formulas to supplement the funding of developmental academic programs by institutions of higher education, including formulas for supplementing the funding of non-course-based programs. The board may develop a performance funding formula by which institutions of higher education may receive additional funding for each student who completes the success initiative established under this subchapter and then successfully completes college coursework. The legislature may appropriate the money required to provide the additional funding under those formulas.