Texas Health and Safety Code 323.0044 – Provision of Emergency Services to Certain Adult Sexual Assault Survivors
(a) A health care facility shall provide a forensic medical examination and treatment to an adult sexual assault survivor for whom a guardian is appointed under Title 3, Estates Code, without the consent of the survivor’s guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent if:
(1) the health care facility determines the survivor understands the nature of the forensic medical examination and treatment; and
(2) the survivor agrees to receive the forensic medical examination and treatment.
(b) Subject to Subsection (c), if an adult sexual assault survivor requests a forensic medical examination and treatment and a health care facility determines the survivor potentially is incapable of consenting to the forensic medical examination and treatment, the health care facility may:
(1) obtain consent from a relative or caretaker of the survivor on the survivor’s behalf;
(2) obtain consent from the survivor’s guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent; or
(3) petition a court with probate jurisdiction in the county in which the facility is located for an emergency order authorizing the forensic medical examination and treatment, in the manner provided by § 48.208, Human Resources Code.
Terms Used In Texas Health and Safety Code 323.0044
- Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Probate: Proving a will
(c) If personnel of a health care facility know or have reason to believe that the survivor’s relative, caretaker, guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent is a suspect or accomplice in the sexual assault of the survivor, the health care facility may not contact the survivor’s relative, caretaker, guardian, guardian ad litem, or other legal agent.
(d) A health care facility may not provide a forensic medical examination to an adult sexual assault survivor for whom a guardian is appointed under Title 3, Estates Code, if the survivor refuses the examination, regardless of whether the survivor’s guardian requests or consents to the examination.