Texas Health and Safety Code 440.003 – Definitions
Terms Used In Texas Health and Safety Code 440.003
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Person: includes corporation, organization, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, and any other legal entity. See Texas Government Code 311.005
In this Act:
(1) “Adulterated or misbranded frozen desserts mix” means any frozen dessert or mix that contains an unwholesome substance or, if defined in this standard, that does not conform with its definition or that does not comply with Chapter 431 (Texas Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act) or any other applicable regulation.
(2) Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, Sec. 3.1639(85), eff. April 2, 2015.
(3) Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, Sec. 3.1639(85), eff. April 2, 2015.
(4) Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, Sec. 3.1639(85), eff. April 2, 2015.
(5) “Frozen dessert” means any of the following: ice cream, ice milk, fruit sherbet, water ice, nonfruit sherbet, nonfruit water ice, frozen dietary dairy desserts, frozen yogurt, quiescently frozen confection, quiescently frozen dairy confection, mellorine, lorine, parevine, freezer-made milk shake, freezer-made shake, or nondairy frozen dessert. The term includes the mix used in the freezing of one of those frozen desserts.
(6) “Frozen desserts manufacturer” means a person who manufactures, processes, converts, partially freezes, or freezes any mix (regardless of whether it is dairy, nondairy, imitation, pasteurized or unpasteurized), frozen desserts, imitation frozen desserts, or nondairy frozen desserts for distribution or sale at wholesale. The term does not include a frozen desserts retail establishment.
(7) “Frozen desserts plant” means premises where a frozen dessert or mix is manufactured, processed, or frozen for sale.
(8) “Frozen desserts retail establishment” means premises, including a retail store, approved type stand, hotel, restaurant, vehicle, or mobile unit, where frozen dessert mixes are frozen or partially frozen and dispensed for retail sale or distribution.
(9) “Health authority” means the department, the municipal or county health officer or the officer’s representative, or any other agency having jurisdiction or control over the matters embraced within the specifications and requirements of this chapter.
(10) “Imitation frozen dessert” means any frozen substance, mixture, or compound, regardless of the name under which it is represented, that is made in imitation or semblance of any of the following products or is prepared or frozen in the manner in which any of the following products is customarily prepared or frozen and that is not the product: ice cream, ice milk, fruit sherbet, water ice, nonfruit sherbet, nonfruit ice, frozen low fat yogurt, nonfat yogurt, frozen yogurt, quiescently frozen confection, quiescently frozen dairy confection, mellorine, lorine, parevine, freezer-made milk shake, freezer-made shake, or nondairy frozen dessert.
(11) “Manufacture” means the processing, freezing, or packaging of frozen desserts, imitation frozen desserts, products sold in semblance of frozen desserts, or mixes for those products for sale at wholesale. The term does not include a retailer purchasing those products from a manufacturer displaying the retailer’s brand name.
(12) “Mix” means the pasteurized or unpasteurized, liquid or dry, unfrozen combination of the ingredients permitted in a frozen dessert with or without fruits, fruit juices, candy, baked goods and confections, nutmeats, or other harmless flavor or color.
(13) “Official laboratory” means a biological, chemical, or physical laboratory that is under the supervision of a state or local health authority.
(14) “Sale” means the:
(A) manufacture, production, processing, packing, exposure, offer, or holding of any frozen dessert product for sale;
(B) sale, dispensing, or giving of any frozen dessert product; or
(C) supplying or applying of any frozen dessert product in the conduct of any frozen desserts retail establishment.
(15) Repealed by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, Sec. 3.1639(85), eff. April 2, 2015.
(16) “Wholesale” means the exposing, offering, possessing, selling, dispensing, holding, or giving of any frozen dessert, imitation frozen dessert, product sold in semblance of frozen dessert, or a mix for one of those products to other than the ultimate consumer. The term does not include sale by a retail store.