Utah Code 75A-5-703. Apportionment when income interest ends
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(1) As used in this section:
Terms Used In Utah Code 75A-5-703
- Annuity: A periodic (usually annual) payment of a fixed sum of money for either the life of the recipient or for a fixed number of years. A series of payments under a contract from an insurance company, a trust company, or an individual. Annuity payments are made at regular intervals over a period of more than one full year.
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. Source: OCC
- Beneficiary: includes :(3)(a) for a trust:(3)(a)(i) a current beneficiary, including a current income beneficiary and a beneficiary that may receive only principal;(3)(a)(ii) a remainder beneficiary; and(3)(a)(iii) any other successor beneficiary;(3)(b) for an estate, an heir and devisee; and(3)(c) for a life estate or term interest, a person that holds a life estate, term interest, or remainder, or other interest following a life estate or term interest. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Estate: includes the property of the decedent as the estate is originally constituted and the property of the estate as it exists at any time during administration. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
- Fiduciary: includes :
(8)(a) a trustee, trust director as defined in Section75-12-102 , personal representative, life tenant, holder of a term interest, and person acting under a delegation from a fiduciary;(8)(b) a person that holds property for a successor beneficiary whose interest may be affected by an allocation of receipts and expenditures between income and principal; and(8)(c) if there are two or more co-fiduciaries, all co-fiduciaries acting under the terms of the trust and applicable law. See Utah Code 75A-5-102- Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
- Income: includes a part of receipts from a sale, exchange, or liquidation of a principal asset to the extent provided in Part 4, Allocation of Receipts. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Income interest: includes the right of a current beneficiary to use property held by a fiduciary. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Mandatory income interest: means the right of a current income beneficiary to receive net income that the terms of the trust require the fiduciary to distribute. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Net income: includes an adjustment from principal to income under Section
75A-5-203 . See Utah Code 75A-5-102- Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
- Principal: means property held in trust for distribution to, production of income for, or use by a current or successor beneficiary. See Utah Code 75A-5-102
- Trust: includes :
(23)(a)(i) an express trust, private or charitable, with additions to the trust, wherever and however created; and(23)(a)(ii) a trust created or determined by judgment or decree under which the trust is to be administered in the manner of an express trust. See Utah Code 75A-5-102(1)(a) “Undistributed income” means net income received on or before the date on which an income interest ends.(1)(b) “Undistributed income” does not include an item of income or expense that is due or accrued or net income that has been added or is required to be added, to principal under the terms of the trust.(2) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (3), when a mandatory income interest of a beneficiary ends, the fiduciary shall pay the beneficiary‘s share of the undistributed income that is not disposed of under the terms of the trust to the beneficiary or, if the beneficiary does not survive the date that the interest ends, to the beneficiary’s estate.(3) If a beneficiary has an unqualified power to withdraw more than 5% of the value of a trust immediately before an income interest ends:(3)(a) the fiduciary shall allocate to principal the undistributed income from the portion of the trust that may be withdrawn; and(3)(b) Subsection (2) applies only to the balance of the undistributed income.(4) When a fiduciary’s obligation to pay a fixed annuity or a fixed fraction of the value of assets ends, the fiduciary shall prorate the final payment as required to preserve an income tax, gift tax, estate tax, or other tax benefit.