Utah Code 76-5-704. Civil cause of action
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(1) An individual upon whom female genital mutilation was performed may bring a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction for female genital mutilation any time within 10 years of:
Terms Used In Utah Code 76-5-704
- Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- Female: means the characteristic of an individual whose biological reproductive system is of the general type that functions in a way that could produce ova. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- female genital mutilation: means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or any harmful procedure to the female genitalia, including:(1)(a) clitoridectomy;(1)(b) the partial or total removal of the clitoris or the prepuce;(1)(c) excision or the partial or total removal of the clitoris and the labia minora, with or without excision of the labia majora;(1)(d) infibulation or the narrowing of the vaginal orifice with the creation of a covering seal by cutting and appositioning the labia minora or the labia majora, with or without excision of the clitoris;(1)(e) pricking, piercing, incising, or scraping, and cauterizing the genital area; or(1)(f) any other actions intended to alter the structure or function of the female genitalia for non-medical reasons. See Utah Code 76-5-701
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
(1)(a) the procedure being performed; or(1)(b) the victim’s 18th birthday.
(2) The court may award actual, compensatory, and punitive damages, and any other appropriate relief.
(3) A prevailing plaintiff shall be awarded attorney fees and costs.
(4) Treble damages may be awarded if the plaintiff proves the defendant‘s acts were willful and malicious.