(1) Terms defined in Sections 76-1-101.5, 76-8-101, and 76-8-501 apply to this section.

Attorney's Note

Under the Utah Code, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:
ClassPrisonFine
class A misdemeanorup to 364 daysup to $2,500
For details, see Utah Code § 76-3-204

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Terms Used In Utah Code 76-8-504.5

  • Actor: means a person whose criminal responsibility is in issue in a criminal action. See Utah Code 76-1-101.5
  • False statement: includes a false unsworn declaration. See Utah Code 76-8-501
  • Preliminary hearing: A hearing where the judge decides whether there is enough evidence to make the defendant have a trial.
  • Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
  • Writing: includes :
         (48)(a) printing;
         (48)(b) handwriting; and
         (48)(c) information stored in an electronic or other medium if the information is retrievable in a perceivable format. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
(2) An actor commits making a false statement to be used in a preliminary hearing if the actor makes a false statement that:

     (2)(a) the actor does not believe to be true;
     (2)(b) the actor has reason to believe will be used in a preliminary hearing; and
     (2)(c) the actor made after having been notified either verbally or in writing that:

          (2)(c)(i) the statement may be used in a preliminary hearing before a magistrate or a judge; and
          (2)(c)(ii) if the actor makes a false statement after having received this notification, the actor is subject to a criminal penalty.
(3) A violation of Subsection (2) is a class A misdemeanor.
(4) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section that, if applicable, an oath or affirmation was administered or taken in an irregular manner.
(5) A notification under Subsection (2)(c) is sufficient if the notification is verbal or written and is in substantially the following form: “You are notified that statements you are about to make may be presented to a magistrate or a judge in lieu of your sworn testimony at a preliminary examination. Any false statement you make and that you do not believe to be true may subject you to criminal punishment as a class A misdemeanor.”