Utah Code 78B-6-110.5. Out-of-state birth mothers and adoptive parents — Declaration regarding potential birth fathers
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The procedural and substantive requirements of this section shall be required only to the extent that they do not exceed the requirements of the state of conception or the birth mother‘s state of residence.
(1)
Terms Used In Utah Code 78B-6-110.5
- Adoption: means the judicial act that:(2)(a) creates the relationship of parent and child where it did not previously exist; and(2)(b) except as provided in Subsections
78B-6-138 (2) and (4), terminates the parental rights of any other person with respect to the child. See Utah Code 78B-6-103- Birth mother: means the biological mother of a child. See Utah Code 78B-6-103
- Child-placing agency: means an agency licensed to place children for adoption under Title 26B, Chapter 2, Part 1, Human Services Programs and Facilities. See Utah Code 78B-6-103
- Father: means a parent who is of the male sex. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- Mother: means a parent who is of the female sex. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- Potential birth father: means a man who:
(24)(a) is identified by a birth mother as a potential biological father of the birth mother's child, but whose genetic paternity has not been established; and(24)(b) was not married to the biological mother of the child described in Subsection (24)(a) at the time of the child's conception or birth. See Utah Code 78B-6-103- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
(1)(a) For a child who is six months of age or less at the time the child is placed with prospective adoptive parents, the birth mother shall sign, and the adoptive parents shall file with the court, a declaration regarding each potential birth father, in accordance with this section, before or at the time a petition for adoption is filed with the court, if, at any point during the time period beginning at the conception of the child and ending at the time the mother executes consent to adoption or relinquishment of the child for adoption, neither the birth mother nor at least one of the adoptive parents has resided in the state for 90 total days or more, as described in Subsection (1)(c).(1)(b) The child-placing agency or prospective adoptive parents shall search the putative father registry of each state where the birth mother believes the child may have been conceived and each state where the birth mother lived during her pregnancy, if the state has a putative father registry, to determine whether a potential birth father registered with the state’s putative father registry.(1)(c) In determining whether the 90-day requirement is satisfied, the following apply:(1)(c)(i) the 90 days are not required to be consecutive;(1)(c)(ii) no absence from the state may be for more than seven consecutive days;(1)(c)(iii) any day on which the individual is absent from the state does not count toward the total 90-day period; and(1)(c)(iv) the 90-day period begins and ends during a period that is no more than 120 consecutive days.(2) The declaration filed under Subsection (1) regarding a potential birth father shall include, for each potential birth father, the following information:(2)(a) if known, the potential birth father’s name, date of birth, social security number, and address;(2)(b) with regard to a state’s putative father registry in each state described in Subsection (1)(b):(2)(b)(i) whether the state has a putative father registry; and(2)(b)(ii) for each state that has a putative father registry, with the declaration, a certificate or written statement from the state’s putative father registry that a search of the state’s putative father registry was made and disclosing the results of the search;(2)(c) whether the potential birth father was notified of:(2)(c)(i) the birth mother’s pregnancy;(2)(c)(ii) the fact that he is a potential birth father; or(2)(c)(iii) the fact that the birth mother intends to consent to adoption or relinquishment of the child for adoption, in Utah;(2)(d) each state where the birth mother lived during the pregnancy;(2)(e) if known, the state in which the child was conceived;(2)(f) whether the birth mother informed the potential birth father that she was traveling to or planning to reside in Utah;(2)(g) whether the birth mother has contacted the potential birth father while she was located in Utah;(2)(h) whether, and for how long, the potential birth father has ever lived with the child;(2)(i) whether the potential birth father has given the birth mother money or offered to pay for any of her expenses during pregnancy or the child’s birth;(2)(j) whether the potential birth father has offered to pay child support;(2)(k) if known, whether the potential birth father has taken any legal action to establish paternity of the child, either in Utah or in any other state, and, if known, what action he has taken; and(2)(l) whether the birth mother has ever been involved in a domestic violence matter with the potential birth father.(3) Except as provided in Subsection (5), based on the declaration regarding the potential birth father, the court shall order the birth mother to serve a potential birth father notice that she intends to consent or has consented to adoption or relinquishment of the child for adoption, if the court finds that the potential birth father:(3)(a) has taken sufficient action to demonstrate an interest in the child;(3)(b) has taken sufficient action to attempt to preserve his legal rights as a birth father, including by filing a legal action to establish paternity or filing with a state’s putative father registry; or(3)(c) does not know, and does not have a reason to know, that:(3)(c)(i) the mother or child are present in Utah;(3)(c)(ii) the mother intended to give birth to the child in Utah;(3)(c)(iii) the child was born in Utah; or(3)(c)(iv) the mother intends to consent to adoption or relinquishment of the child for adoption in Utah.(4) Notice under this section shall be made in accordance with Subsections 78B-6-110(7) through (11).(5) A court may only order the notice requirements in Subsection (3) to the extent that they do not exceed the notice requirements of:(5)(a) the state of conception; or(5)(b) the birth mother’s state of residence.