Vermont Statutes Title 13 Sec. 8013
Terms Used In Vermont Statutes Title 13 Sec. 8013
- Collateral consequence: means a mandatory sanction or a discretionary disqualification. See
- Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
- Conviction: includes an adjudication for delinquency for purposes of this chapter only, unless otherwise specified. See
- Court: means the Criminal Division of the Superior Court. See
- Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
- Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
- Offense: means a felony, misdemeanor, or delinquent act under the laws of this State, another state, or the United States. See
- Person: shall include any natural person, corporation, municipality, the State of Vermont or any department, agency, or subdivision of the State, and any partnership, unincorporated association, or other legal entity. See
- State: means a state of the U. See
§ 8013. Issuance, modification, and revocation of order of limited relief and certificate of restoration of rights
(a) When a petition is filed under section 8010 or 8011 of this title, including a petition for enlargement of an existing order of limited relief or certificate of restoration of rights, the court shall notify the office that prosecuted the offense giving rise to the collateral consequence from which relief is sought and, if the conviction was not obtained in a court of this State, the Attorney General. The court may issue an order or certificate subject to restriction or condition.
(b) The court may restrict an order of limited relief or certificate of restoration of rights if it finds just cause by a preponderance of the evidence. Just cause includes subsequent conviction of a related felony in this State or of an offense in another jurisdiction that is deemed a felony in this State. An order of restriction may be issued:
(1) on motion of the court, the prosecuting attorney who obtained the conviction, or a government agency designated by that prosecutor;
(2) after notice to the individual and any prosecutor that has appeared in the matter; and
(3) after a hearing if requested by the individual or the prosecutor that made the motion or any prosecutor that has appeared in the matter.
(c) The court shall order any test, report, investigation, or disclosure by the individual it reasonably believes necessary to its decision to issue or modify an order of limited relief or certificate of restoration of rights. If there are material disputed issues of fact or law, the individual and any prosecutor notified under subsection (a) of this section or another prosecutorial agency designated by a prosecutor notified under subsection (a) of this section may submit evidence and be heard on those issues.
(d) A criminal history record as defined in 20 V.S.A. § 2056a and a criminal conviction record as defined in 20 V.S.A. § 2056c shall include issuance and modification of orders and certificates.
(e) The court may adopt rules for application, determination, modification, and revocation of orders of limited relief and certificates of restoration of rights.
(f) If the court grants in part or denies a petition under section 8010 or 8011 of this title, the court may order that the person not petition for relief for that particular offense under either section for a period not to exceed five years. (Added 2013, No. 181 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2016.)