A. The board may:

Terms Used In Arizona Laws 32-3442

  • Action: includes any matter or proceeding in a court, civil or criminal. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Board: means the board of occupational therapy examiners. See Arizona Laws 32-3401
  • Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • including: means not limited to and is not a term of exclusion. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Letter of concern: means a nondisciplinary advisory letter to notify a licensee that, while there is insufficient evidence to support disciplinary action, the licensee should modify or eliminate certain practices and that continuation of the activities that led to the information being submitted to the board may result in future action against the licensee's license. See Arizona Laws 32-3401
  • Occupational therapist: means a person who is licensed pursuant to this chapter to practice occupational therapy and who is a graduate of an accredited occupational therapy education program, completes the approved fieldwork and passes the examination as required by the board pursuant to section 32-3424. See Arizona Laws 32-3401
  • Occupational therapy: means the use of therapeutic activities or modalities to promote engagement in activities with individuals who are limited by physical or cognitive injury or illness, psychosocial dysfunction, developmental or learning disabilities, sensory processing or modulation deficits or the aging process in order to achieve optimum functional performance, maximize independence, prevent disability and maintain health. See Arizona Laws 32-3401
  • Occupational therapy assistant: means a person who is licensed pursuant to this chapter, who is a graduate of an accredited occupational therapy assistant education program, who assists in the practice of occupational therapy and who performs delegated procedures commensurate with the person's education and training. See Arizona Laws 32-3401
  • Person: includes a corporation, company, partnership, firm, association or society, as well as a natural person. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
  • Process: means a citation, writ or summons issued in the course of judicial proceedings. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Supervision: means the giving of instructions by the supervising occupational therapist or the occupational therapy assistant that are adequate to ensure the safety of clients during the provision of occupational therapy services and that take into consideration at least the following factors:

    (a) Skill level. See Arizona Laws 32-3401

  • Unprofessional conduct: includes the following:

    (a) Habitual intemperance in the use of alcohol. See Arizona Laws 32-3401

1. Receive written complaints filed against licensees and conduct investigations.

2. Conduct an investigation at any time on its own initiative without receipt of a written complaint if the board has reason to believe:

(a) That there may be a violation of this chapter, a rule adopted pursuant to this chapter or a written board order.

(b) That a licensee is or may be guilty of unprofessional conduct or is or may be acting outside the scope of practice.

(c) That a licensee is or may be incompetent.

B. Any occupational therapist, occupational therapy assistant or health care institution as defined in section 36-401 shall report to the board any information the occupational therapist, occupational therapy assistant, health care institution or individual may have that appears to show that an occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant is or may be guilty of unprofessional conduct or is or may be incompetent.

C. A person who provides information to the board in good faith pursuant to subsection A or B of this section is not subject to an action in civil damages as a result of providing the information.

D. Within sixty days of receipt of a written complaint pursuant to subsection A of this section or information pursuant to subsection B of this section, the board shall notify the licensee about whom information has been received as to the content of the complaint or information.

E. The board may request an informal meeting or a formal interview with the licensee or any other person to further its investigation or to resolve a complaint.

F. If a licensee refuses the board’s request for an informal meeting or a formal interview, or in place of holding an informal meeting or a formal interview, the board shall hold a hearing pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 6, Article 10.

G. If the results of an informal meeting or a formal interview indicate that suspension or revocation of the licensee’s license or a civil penalty might be appropriate, the board shall notify the licensee of the time and place for a hearing pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 6, Article 10.

H. If at the informal meeting or formal interview the board finds a violation of this chapter, but the violation is not of sufficient seriousness to merit a civil penalty or suspension or revocation of a license, it may take one or more of the following actions:

1. Issue a decree of censure.

2. Establish length and terms of probation best adapted to protect the public health and safety and rehabilitate or educate the licensee. Probation may include:

(a) Submission of the licensee to examinations to determine the mental or physical condition or professional competence of the licensee at the licensee’s expense.

(b) Occupational therapy training or education that the board believes to be necessary to correct deficiencies.

(c) Review or supervision of the licensee’s practice that the board finds necessary to identify and correct deficiencies in the practice, including a requirement that the licensee regularly report to the board on matters related to the licensee’s probationary requirements.

(d) Restrictions on the nature and scope of practice to ensure that the licensee does not practice beyond the limits of the licensee’s capabilities.

3. Issue a letter of concern.

4. Issue a nondisciplinary order requiring the licensee to complete a prescribed number of hours of continuing education in an area or areas prescribed by the board to provide the licensee with the necessary understanding of practice standards for licensees including current developments, skills, procedures or treatment interventions.

5. Dismiss the complaint.

I. In addition to the terms of probation described in subsection H, paragraph 2 of this section, probation may also include temporary suspension or restriction of the licensee’s license to practice. A licensee’s failure to comply with probation or any other board order is cause for a hearing pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 6, Article 10.

J. At the licensee’s expense the board may require any combination of a physical, mental or occupational therapy competence examination as part of a board investigation, including, if necessary, the taking of depositions as may be required to fully inform itself with respect to the allegations presented by the complaint. These examinations may include biological fluid testing.

K. Any licensee who, after a hearing, is found guilty of unprofessional conduct or incompetence is subject to the following:

1. A decree of censure.

2. Probation as provided in this section.

3. Suspension or revocation of the license.

4. Imposition of a civil penalty of not less than two hundred fifty dollars nor more than ten thousand dollars for each violation of this chapter.

5. Any combination of these sanctions for a period of time or permanently and under conditions as the board deems appropriate for the protection of the public health and safety.

L. A licensee shall return to the board a revoked or suspended license within fifteen days after it is revoked or suspended.

M. The board may reinstate a person’s license that has been suspended for less than two years pursuant to this section if the person pays a renewal fee and a reinstatement fee as prescribed by the board by rule and completes the reapplication process as prescribed by the board.

N. The board may reinstate a person’s license that has been suspended for more than two years pursuant to this section if the person does all of the following:

1. Reapplies for a license pursuant to section 32-3423.

2. To the board’s satisfaction, demonstrates competency to practice.

3. Completes any other requirements prescribed by the board.