Kansas Statutes 8-1013. Definitions
Terms Used In Kansas Statutes 8-1013
- Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
- Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
- Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Kansas Statutes 77-201
- Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
As used in Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-1001 through 8-1018, and amendments thereto:
(a) “Alcohol concentration” means the number of grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood or per 210 liters of breath.
(b) (1) “Alcohol or drug-related conviction” means any of the following: (A) Conviction of vehicular battery or aggravated vehicular homicide, prior to their repeal, if the crime is committed while committing a violation of Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-1567, and amendments thereto, or the ordinance of a city or resolution of a county in this state which prohibits any acts prohibited by that statute, or conviction of a violation of Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-2,144 or 8-1567, and amendments thereto, conviction of a violation of aggravated battery as described in Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5413(b)(3) or (b)(4), and amendments thereto, or conviction of a violation of involuntary manslaughter as described in Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5405(a)(3) or (a)(5), and amendments thereto; (B) conviction of a violation of a law of another state which would constitute a crime described in subsection (b)(1)(A) if committed in this state; (C) conviction of a violation of an ordinance of a city in this state or a resolution of a county in this state which would constitute a crime described in subsection (b)(1)(A), whether or not such conviction is in a court of record; or (D) conviction of an act which was committed on a military reservation and which would constitute a violation of Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-2,144 or 8-1567, and amendments thereto, or would constitute a crime described in subsection (b)(1)(A) if committed off a military reservation in this state.
(2) For the purpose of determining whether an occurrence is a first, second or subsequent occurrence: (A) “Alcohol or drug-related conviction” also includes entering into a diversion agreement in lieu of further criminal proceedings on a complaint alleging commission of a crime described in subsection (b)(1), including a diversion agreement entered into prior to the effective date of this act; and (B) it is irrelevant whether an offense occurred before or after conviction or diversion for a previous offense.
(c) “Division” means the division of vehicles of the department of revenue.
(d) “Ignition interlock device” means a device which uses a breath analysis mechanism to prevent a person from operating a motor vehicle if such person has consumed an alcoholic beverage.
(e) “Occurrence” means a test refusal, test failure or alcohol or drug-related conviction, or any combination thereof arising from one arrest, including an arrest which occurred prior to the effective date of this act.
(f) “Other competent evidence” includes: (1) Alcohol concentration tests obtained from samples taken three hours or more after the operation or attempted operation of a vehicle; and (2) readings obtained from a partial alcohol concentration test on a breath testing machine.
(g) “Samples” includes breath supplied directly for testing, which breath is not preserved.
(h) “Test failure” or “fails a test” refers to a person’s having results of a test administered pursuant to this act, other than a preliminary screening test, which show an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or greater in the person’s blood or breath, and includes failure of any such test on a military reservation.
(i) “Test refusal” or “refuses a test” refers to a person’s failure to submit to or complete any test of the person’s blood, breath, urine or other bodily substance, other than a preliminary screening test, in accordance with this act, and includes refusal of any such test on a military reservation.
(j) “Law enforcement officer” has the meaning provided by Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5111, and amendments thereto, and includes any person authorized by law to make an arrest on a military reservation for an act which would constitute a violation of Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-1567, and amendments thereto, if committed off a military reservation in this state.