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Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1465

  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • commissioner: shall mean the commissioner of insurance. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1451
  • Competitive market: means any market except those which have been found to be noncompetitive pursuant to La. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Escrow: Money given to a third party to be held for payment until certain conditions are met.
  • Excessive: means a rate that is likely to produce a long-term profit that is unreasonably high for the insurance provided. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452
  • Inadequate: means a rate which is unreasonably low for the insurance provided and either the continued use of which endangers the solvency of the insurer using it or will have the effect of substantially lessening competition or creating a monopoly in any market. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452
  • Market: means the interaction between buyers and sellers in the procurement of a line of insurance pursuant to the provisions of this Subpart. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452
  • person: includes a body of persons, whether incorporated or not. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 1:10
  • Policy: means an automobile liability, automobile physical damage, or automobile collision policy, or any combination thereof, delivered or issued for delivery in this state, or any binder based on such a policy, insuring a single individual or husband and wife resident of the same household, as named insured, and under which the insured vehicles therein designated are of the following types only:

                (a) A private passenger vehicle that is not used as a public or livery conveyance for passengers, nor rented to others. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1266

  • Rate: means that cost of insurance per exposure unit, whether expressed as a single number or as a prospective loss cost, with an adjustment to account for the treatment of loss adjustment expenses, expenses, profit, and variation in expected future loss experience, prior to any application of individual risk variations based on actual past loss or expense considerations, and does not include minimum premiums. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452
  • Unfairly discriminatory: means not capable of being actuarially justified or based on race, color, creed, or national origin. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1452

A.(1)  The commissioner shall disapprove a rate in a competitive market only if he determines that the rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.  The commissioner shall disapprove a rate for use in a noncompetitive market only if he determines that the rate is excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.

(2)  If within the forty-five-day waiting period or any extension of this period as provided in La. Rev. Stat. 22:1451, the commissioner finds that a filing does not meet the requirements of this Subpart, he shall send to the insurer or rating organization which made such filings written notice of disapproval of such filing specifying wherein he finds such filing fails to meet the requirements of this Subpart and stating that such filing shall not become effective.

(3)(a)  If at any time after a filing has become effective under La. Rev. Stat. 22:1451, the commissioner finds that a filing does not meet the requirements of this Subpart, he shall request a public hearing to be held upon not less than ten days’ written notice, specifying the matters to be considered at such hearing to every insurer and rating organization which made such filing, and the commissioner shall thereafter issue an order specifying in what respects, if any, the commissioner finds that such filing fails to meet the requirements of this Subpart, and stating when, within a reasonable period thereafter, such filing shall be deemed no longer effective.

(b)  If an insurer appeals the disapproval of a rate filing pursuant to La. Rev. Stat. 22:1469, the insurer may continue to use the disapproved rate pending a final ruling on such appeal.  All funds collected by the insurer subsequent to the commissioner’s rate disapproval but pending the final disposition of the appeal which are in excess of the previously approved rate shall be segregated and maintained by the insurer in an escrow account which shall be pledged to the commissioner for the benefit of the insureds.

B.(1)  Any insurer whose rate filing is returned as incomplete more than once or disapproved or not acted upon within forty-five days from the date of receipt by the commissioner under this Subsection shall be given a public hearing upon written request made within thirty days of the return of the rate filing, disapproval of the rate filing, or inaction of the commissioner.

(2)  If the commissioner, after conducting a public hearing, disapproves a new rate or rate change, he shall issue his order within thirty days of such hearing and shall specify the reasons why the new rate or rate change does not comply with the requirements of this Subpart.  The commissioner’s order shall state a date, not later than thirty days after the date of the order, on which the new rate or rate change shall be discontinued.  Copies of said order shall be sent to every such insurer and rating organization.  Said order shall not affect any contract or policy made or issued prior to the expiration of the period set forth in said order.

C.  Any person or organization aggrieved with respect to any filing which is in effect may demand a hearing in accordance with Chapter 12 of this Title, La. Rev. Stat. 22:2191 et seq.; however, the insurer or rating organization that made the filing shall not be authorized to proceed under this Subsection.

Acts 1958, No. 125; Acts 1960, No. 296, §1; Acts 1966, No. 136, §1; Acts 2003, No. 456, §1; Acts 2007, No. 459, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2008; Redesignated from La. Rev. Stat. 22:1408 by Acts 2008, No. 415, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2009; Acts 2009, No. 317, §1.

NOTE:  Former La. Rev. Stat. 22:1465 redesignated as La. Rev. Stat. 22:1294 by Acts 2008, No. 415, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2009.