Subdivision 1.Scope.

As used in sections 325A.01 to 325A.10, the following terms shall have the meanings given.

Subd. 2.Contract for invention development services.

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Terms Used In Minnesota Statutes 325A.01

  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
  • Holiday: includes New Year's Day, January 1; Martin Luther King's Birthday, the third Monday in January; Washington's and Lincoln's Birthday, the third Monday in February; Memorial Day, the last Monday in May; Juneteenth, June 19; Independence Day, July 4; Labor Day, the first Monday in September; Indigenous Peoples Day, the second Monday in October; Veterans Day, November 11; Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November; and Christmas Day, December 25; provided, when New Year's Day, January 1; or Juneteenth, June 19; or Independence Day, July 4; or Veterans Day, November 11; or Christmas Day, December 25; falls on Sunday, the following day shall be a holiday and, provided, when New Year's Day, January 1; or Juneteenth, June 19; or Independence Day, July 4; or Veterans Day, November 11; or Christmas Day, December 25; falls on Saturday, the preceding day shall be a holiday. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
  • Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
  • Person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, and to partnerships and other unincorporated associations. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44
  • state: extends to and includes the District of Columbia and the several territories. See Minnesota Statutes 645.44

“Contract for invention development services” includes a contract by which an invention developer undertakes to develop or promote an invention for a customer.

Subd. 3.Customer.

“Customer” means any natural person who is solicited by, inquires about, seeks the services of or enters into a contract with an invention developer for invention development services.

Subd. 4.Invention.

“Invention” includes a process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, improvement upon the foregoing, or a concept.

Subd. 5.Invention developer.

“Invention developer” means any person, firm, corporation or association and the agents, employees or representatives of the person, firm, corporation or association which develops or promotes or offers to develop or promote an invention of a customer in order that the customer’s invention may be patented, licensed or sold for manufacture or manufactured in large quantities, except the term does not include:

(1) a partnership or corporation when all of its partners, stockholders or members are licensed by a state or the United States to render legal advice concerning patents and trademarks, or a person so licensed,

(2) a department or agency of the federal, state or local government,

(3) a charitable, scientific, educational, religious or other organization registered under section 309.52 or described in section 170 (b) (1) (A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended and in effect on January 1, 1977,

(4) a person, firm, corporation, association or other entity that does not charge a fee for invention development services, or

(5) any person, firm, corporation, association or other entity whose gross receipts from contracts for invention development services do not exceed ten percent of its gross receipts from all sources during the fiscal year preceding the year in which any contract for invention development services is signed.

For the purposes of this subdivision, “fee” shall include any payment made by the customer to the entity, including reimbursements for expenditures made or costs incurred by such entity, but shall not include a payment made from a portion of the income received by a customer by virtue of invention development services performed by the entity.

Subd. 6.Invention development services.

“Invention development services” includes acts required or promised to be performed, or actually performed by an invention developer for a customer.

Subd. 7.Business day.

“Business day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or holiday as defined in section 645.44, subdivision 5.