§ 30-2-301 General obligations of parties
§ 30-2-302 Unconscionable contract or clause
§ 30-2-303 Allocation or division of risks
§ 30-2-304 Price payable in money, goods, realty, or otherwise
§ 30-2-305 Open price term
§ 30-2-306 Output, requirements and exclusive dealings
§ 30-2-307 Delivery in single lot or several lots
§ 30-2-308 Absence of specified place for delivery
§ 30-2-309 Absence of specific time provisions — notice of termination
§ 30-2-310 Open time for payment or running of credit — authority to ship under reservation
§ 30-2-311 Options and cooperation respecting performance
§ 30-2-312 Warranty of title and against infringement — buyer’s obligation against infringement
§ 30-2-313 Express warranties by affirmation, promise, description, sample
§ 30-2-314 Implied warranty — merchantability — usage of trade
§ 30-2-315 Implied warranty — fitness for particular purpose
§ 30-2-316 Exclusion or modification of warranties
§ 30-2-317 Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied
§ 30-2-318 Third-party beneficiaries of warranties express or implied
§ 30-2-319 F.O.B. and F.A.S. terms
§ 30-2-320 C.I.F. and C.&F. terms
§ 30-2-321 C.I.F. or C.&F. — “net landed weights” — “payment on arrival” — warranty of condition on arrival
§ 30-2-322 Delivery “ex-ship”
§ 30-2-323 Form of bill of lading required in overseas shipment — “overseas”
§ 30-2-324 “No arrival, no sale” term
§ 30-2-325 “Letter of credit” term — “confirmed credit”
§ 30-2-326 Sale on approval and sale or return — rights of creditors
§ 30-2-327 Special incidents of sale on approval and sale or return
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Terms Used In Montana Code > Title 30 > Chapter 2 > Part 3 - General Obligation and Construction of Contract

  • Buyer: means a person who buys or contracts to buy goods. See Montana Code 30-2-103
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Contract for sale: includes both a present sale of goods and a contract to sell goods at a future time. See Montana Code 30-2-106
  • Customary: means according to usage. See Montana Code 1-1-206
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
  • Person: includes a corporation or other entity as well as a natural person. See Montana Code 1-1-201
  • Remainder: An interest in property that takes effect in the future at a specified time or after the occurrence of some event, such as the death of a life tenant.
  • Seller: means a person who sells or contracts to sell goods. See Montana Code 30-2-103
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
  • Several: means two or more. See Montana Code 1-1-201
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
  • Usage: means a reasonable and lawful public custom concerning transactions of the same nature as those which are to be affected thereby, existing at the place where the obligation is to be performed, and either known to the parties or so well established, general, and uniform that the parties must be presumed to have acted with reference thereto. See Montana Code 1-1-206
  • Usual: means according to usage. See Montana Code 1-1-206
  • Vessel: when used in reference to shipping, includes ships of all kinds, steamboats and steamships, canal boats, and every structure adapted to be navigated from place to place. See Montana Code 1-1-207
  • Writing: includes printing. See Montana Code 1-1-203