New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-10a. Personal use of cannabis items
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-10a
- Agent: means an authorized person who acts on behalf of or at the direction of a manufacturer, distributor, or dispenser but does not include a common or contract carrier, public warehouseman, or employee thereof. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
- Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- delivery: means the actual, constructive, or attempted transfer from one person to another of a controlled dangerous substance or controlled substance analog, whether or not there is an agency relationship. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
- Distributor: means a person who distributes. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
- Hashish: means the resin extracted from any part of the plant Cannabis sativa L. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
- Marijuana: means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
- Person: means any corporation, association, partnership, trust, other institution or entity, or one or more individuals. See New Jersey Statutes 2C:35-2
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the following acts are not unlawful and shall not be an offense or a basis for seizure or forfeiture of assets under N.J.S. 2C:64-1 et seq. or other applicable law for persons 21 years of age or older, provided the acts are consistent with the relevant definitions set forth in section 3 of P.L.2021, c.16 (C. 24:6I-33), and when an act involves a cannabis item, it was first obtained directly from a licensed cannabis retailer or delivered by a licensed cannabis delivery service making delivery of a purchase order fulfilled by that licensed cannabis retailer for off-premises delivery, evidenced by it being in its original packaging or by a sales slip, invoice, receipt, or other statement or memorandum:
a. Possessing, displaying, purchasing, or transporting: cannabis paraphernalia; one ounce (28.35 grams) or less of useable cannabis; the equivalent of one ounce (28.35 grams) or less of usable cannabis as a cannabis product in solid, liquid, or concentrate form, based upon an equivalency calculation for different product forms set by the Cannabis Regulatory Commission, established pursuant to section 31 of P.L.2019, c.153 (C. 24:6I-24), in its regulations, and for which the commission may utilize research conducted in other states on the issue of product equivalency calculations when setting this equivalency; or 5 grams (0.176 ounce) or less of cannabis resin. Possessing, displaying, purchasing, or transporting at any one time any amount of any cannabis items described herein in an amount greater than as permitted pursuant to this subsection shall be considered a violation of the “Comprehensive Drug Reform Act of 1987,” P.L.1987, c.106 (N.J.S. 2C:35-1 et al.), and subject the person to prosecution as if the person possessed, displayed, purchased, or transported marijuana or hashish in violation of that act;
b. Transferring without remuneration: one ounce (28.35 grams) or less of usable cannabis; the equivalent of one ounce (28.35 grams) or less of usable cannabis as a cannabis product in solid, liquid, or concentrate form, based upon the equivalency calculation for different product forms set by the commission pursuant to subsection a. of this section; or five grams (0.176 ounce) or less of cannabis resin to a person who is of legal age for purchasing cannabis items, provided that such transfer is for non-promotional, non-business purposes. Transferring at any one time any amount of any cannabis items described herein in an amount greater than as permitted pursuant to this subsection shall be considered a violation of the “Comprehensive Drug Reform Act of 1987,” P.L.1987, c.106 (N.J.S. 2C:35-1 et al.), and subject the person to prosecution as if the person distributed marijuana or hashish in violation of that act. Transferring to a person who is not of legal age that was done by a cannabis establishment, distributor, or delivery service licensed pursuant to P.L.2021, c.16 (C. 24:6I-31 et al.), or an employee or agent thereof, or by any other person, is subject to a civil penalty or other legal consequences as set forth in subsection b. of section 64 of P.L.2021, c.16 (C. 2C:35-10d) or section 6 of P.L.2021, c.25 (C. 2A:170-51.11), as applicable, and a fine as set forth in section 3 of P.L.1999, c.90 (C. 2C:33-13.1);
c. Taking delivery of or consuming a lawfully possessed cannabis item, provided that nothing in this section shall permit a person to smoke, vape, or aerosolize any cannabis item in a public place. This prohibition includes the smoking, vaping, or aerosolizing of a cannabis item in any public place pursuant to law that prohibits the smoking of tobacco, including N.J.S. 2C:33-13 and the “New Jersey Smoke-Free Air Act,” P.L.2005, c.383 (C. 26:3D-55 et seq.), and any indoor public place, as that term is defined in section 3 of P.L.2005, c.383 (C. 26:3D-57), or portion thereof, even if the smoking of tobacco is otherwise permitted in that place or portion thereof pursuant to the “New Jersey Smoke-Free Air Act”; except that the smoking, vaping, or aerosolizing of a cannabis item shall be permitted in a cannabis consumption area as set forth in section 28 of P.L.2019, c.153 (C. 24:6I-21), and may be permitted by the person or entity that owns or controls a hotel, motel, or other lodging establishment as defined in section 1 of P.L.1967, c.95 (C. 29:4-5) in up to 20 percent of its guest rooms. The smoking, vaping, or aerosolizing of a cannabis item may also be prohibited or otherwise regulated in multifamily housing that is a multiple dwelling as defined in section 3 of P.L.1967, c.76 (C. 55:13A-3), as decided by the person or entity that owns or controls the multifamily housing, or prohibited or otherwise regulated in the structure or specific units of the structure of a cooperative as defined in section 3 of P.L.1987, c.381 (C. 46:8D-3) by the corporation or other legal entity that owns the structure, or prohibited or otherwise regulated in the units of a condominium, as those terms are defined by section 3 of P.L.1969, c.257 (C. 46:8B-3), if approved by the association for the condominium and a majority of all of the condominium’s unit owners, as those terms are defined in that section. Except as otherwise provided by P.L.2021, c.16 (C. 24:6I-31 et al.), any penalties that may be assessed for the smoking of tobacco where prohibited under the “New Jersey Smoke-Free Air Act” shall be applicable to the smoking, vaping, or aerosolizing of cannabis items where prohibited. Concerning the consumption of any cannabis item, other than by smoking, vaping, or aerosolizing: a person or entity that owns or controls a property, other than multifamily housing that is a multiple dwelling as defined in section 3 of P.L.1967, c.76 (C. 55:13A-3), the structure or specific units of the structure of a cooperative as defined in section 3 of P.L.1987, c.381 (C. 46:8D-3), a unit of a condominium, as those terms are defined by section 3 of P.L.1969, c.257 (C. 46:8B-3), or a site in a mobile home park as defined in section 3 of P.L.1983, c.386 (C. 40:55D-102), which site is leased to the owner of a manufactured home, as defined in that section, that is installed thereon, may prohibit or otherwise regulate the consumption of cannabis items on or in that property, including a casino hotel facility as defined in section 19 of P.L.1977, c.110 (C. 5:12-19) with respect to a hotel property, a casino as defined in section 6 of P.L.1977, c.110 (C. 5:12-6), or casino simulcasting facility authorized pursuant to the “Casino Simulcasting Act,” P.L.1992, c.19 (C. 5:12-191 et al.); and
d. Assisting another person to engage in any of the acts described in subsections a. through c. of this section, provided that the person being assisted is of legal age to purchase cannabis items and the assistance being provided is without remuneration.
L.2021, c.16, s.46; amended 2021, c.25, s.11.