§ 420-a. Dealer issued temporary registration. 1. Where a dealer having a registration under the provisions of section four hundred fifteen of this chapter sells or transfers a vehicle, he may issue a temporary registration for such vehicle, which registration shall permit, such vehicle to be operated as a duly registered vehicle for a period of thirty days from the date of issuance, other provisions of this chapter notwithstanding. Such temporary registration may be extended by the commissioner for an additional thirty days and shall consist of a form or forms which shall be obtained from the commissioner by the dealer, and executed, issued and displayed in accordance with the provisions of this section and in such manner as the commissioner shall prescribe.

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2. A qualified dealer may obtain temporary registrations to be issued in accordance with the provisions of this section by applying to the commissioner and paying a fee of five dollars for each such temporary registration. The commissioner may limit the number of temporary registrations given to a dealer at any one time or the number of unissued temporary registrations in the possession of a dealer at one time.

3. A qualified dealer may issue a temporary registration under this section only to a person to whom he has sold or transferred a vehicle. Such a temporary registration may not be issued for a vehicle which is eligible for issuance of a temporary certificate of registration pursuant to subdivision seven of section four hundred twenty of this article. The commissioner may, by regulation, exclude specific classes or types of vehicles from the provisions of this section.

4. Before issuing a temporary registration, a qualified dealer must have in his possession all application forms properly completed, all documents, fees and any other charges which must be submitted to the commissioner for the issuance of a registration by the commissioner. Such dealer must make application for registration for such vehicle and must submit all such forms, documents, fees and charges to the commissioner in a manner prescribed by the commissioner and, unless otherwise provided by the commissioner, within five calendar days of the date of issuance of the temporary registration.

5. Any registration issued by the commissioner as a result of an application submitted by a qualified dealer who has issued a temporary registration for such vehicle pursuant to this section shall be issued as of the date the dealer issued the temporary registration.

6. In order for a temporary registration issued pursuant to this section to be valid, it must be displayed on the vehicle for which it is issued in the manner prescribed by the commissioner.

7. A dealer may not make a separate charge for the issuance of a temporary registration.

8. The commissioner may refuse to issue temporary registrations to a dealer registered pursuant to section four hundred fifteen of this chapter or he may require the surrender of unissued temporary registrations in the possession of such dealer, if he determines that the dealer has not complied with the provisions of this section or any regulations promulgated thereunder. If the commissioner refuses to issue such temporary registrations or requires the surrender of such temporary registrations, a qualified dealer may request a hearing on such determination by making a written request for such hearing to the commissioner. Upon receipt of such request, a hearing must be held within ten days of receipt.

9. If a dealer registration expires or is suspended or revoked, or if a dealer goes out of business, all unissued temporary registrations in the possession of such dealer must be surrendered to the commissioner. Upon application by such dealer, the fee for such unissued temporary registrations shall be refunded upon surrender, except that no such refund shall be made if the dealer registration has been suspended or revoked or the commissioner has required that temporary registrations be surrendered pursuant to subdivision eight of this section.

10. The commissioner shall prescribe such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.

11. Fees; deposited. Fees assessed under this section shall be paid to the commissioner for deposit to the general fund, with the exception of the three dollar increase in the fee for issuance of temporary registrations pursuant to subdivision two of this section, which shall be deposited to the dedicated highway and bridge trust fund established pursuant to § 89-b of the state finance law and the dedicated mass transportation fund established pursuant to § 89-c of the state finance law and distributed according to the provisions of subdivision (d) of § 301-j of the tax law.