Any person sustaining personal injuries, or in case of the person’s death, the person’s personal representative, may elect at any time within six months after the date of such injury to avoid any settlement, adjustment, or contract made in connection therewith within the time mentioned in section 9-08-08, by a notice in writing to that effect. The bringing of an action to recover damages for such injuries avoids any such settlement or adjustment. Whenever an action is commenced within the period of time herein limited to recover such damages, the amount received by the injured person, or the injured person’s representative, in case of the injured person’s death, in any such settlement or adjustment is not a bar to the prosecution of the action but may be set up as an offset or counterclaim to the amount of damages recoverable, if any, or applied toward payment of any judgment recovered in any such action if such amount so received by the injured person or the injured person’s representative has not been pleaded specifically as an offset or counterclaim.

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Terms Used In North Dakota Code 9-08-09

  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Counterclaim: A claim that a defendant makes against a plaintiff.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.