Ohio Code 1521.18 – Floodplain management ordinance or resolution
(A) For the purposes of this section, a one-hundred-year floodplain is limited to an area identified as a one-hundred-year floodplain in accordance with the “National Flood Insurance Act of 1968,” 82 Stat. 572, 42 U.S.C.A. 4001, as amended.
Terms Used In Ohio Code 1521.18
- Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Floodplain: means the area adjoining any river, stream, watercourse, or lake that has been or may be covered by flood water. See Ohio Code 1521.01
- Floodplain management: means the implementation of an overall program of corrective and preventive measures for reducing flood damage, including the collection and dissemination of flood information, construction of flood control works, nonstructural flood damage reduction techniques, and adoption of rules, ordinances, or resolutions governing development in floodplains. See Ohio Code 1521.01
- National flood insurance program: means the national flood insurance program established in the "National Flood Insurance Act of 1968" 82 Stat. See Ohio Code 1521.01
- One-hundred-year floodplain: means that portion of a floodplain inundated by a one-hundred-year flood. See Ohio Code 1521.01
- state: means the state of Ohio. See Ohio Code 1.59
- Water resources: means any waters of the state that are available or may be made available to agricultural, industrial, commercial, and domestic users. See Ohio Code 1521.01
(B) Each municipal corporation or county that has within its boundaries a one-hundred-year floodplain and that adopts a floodplain management ordinance or resolution or any amendments to such an ordinance or resolution on or after April 11, 1991, after adopting the ordinance, resolution, or amendments and before submitting the ordinance, resolution, or amendments to the federal emergency management agency for final approval for compliance with applicable standards adopted under the “National Flood Insurance Act of 1968,” 82 Stat. 572, 42 U.S.C.A. 4001, as amended, shall submit the ordinance, resolution, or amendments to the chief of the division of water resources for the chief’s review for compliance with those standards. Within forty-five days after receiving any such ordinance, resolution, or amendments, the chief shall complete the review and notify the municipal corporation or county as to whether the ordinance, resolution, or amendments comply with those standards. If the chief finds that the ordinance, resolution, or amendments comply with those standards, the chief shall forward it or them to the federal emergency management agency for final approval.
(C)(1) If the chief determines that a county or municipal corporation that has adopted a floodplain management resolution or ordinance fails to administer or enforce the resolution or ordinance, the chief shall send a written notice by certified mail to the board of county commissioners of the county or the chief executive officer of the municipal corporation stating the nature of the noncompliance.
(2) In order to maintain its compliance status in accordance with division (D) of this section, a county or municipal corporation that has received a notice of noncompliance under division (C)(1) of this section may submit information to the chief not later than thirty days after receiving the notice that demonstrates compliance or indicates the actions that the county or municipal corporation is taking to administer or enforce the resolution or ordinance. The chief shall review the information and shall issue a final determination by certified mail to the county or municipal corporation of the compliance or noncompliance status of the county or municipal corporation. If the chief issues a final determination of noncompliance, the chief shall send a copy of that determination to the federal emergency management agency concurrently with mailing the notice to the municipal corporation or county.
(D)(1) A county or municipal corporation is considered to be in compliance for the purposes of this section if either of the following applies:
(a) The county or municipal corporation has adopted a floodplain management resolution or ordinance that the chief has determined complies with applicable standards adopted under the “National Flood Insurance Act of 1968,” 82 Stat. 572, 42 U.S.C.A. 4001, as amended, and is adequately administering and enforcing it as determined under division (C) of this section.
(b) The county or municipal corporation is participating in the national flood insurance program and has not received a notice of noncompliance under division (B) or (C) of this section.
(2) The chief shall maintain a list of all counties and municipal corporations that have one-hundred-year floodplains within their boundaries. The list shall indicate whether each such county or municipal corporation is in compliance or noncompliance as provided in division (D)(1) of this section and whether each such county or municipal corporation is participating in the national flood insurance program. The chief shall provide a copy of the list to the general assembly and all state agencies annually and shall notify the general assembly and the agencies of any changes at least quarterly.
(E) Any county or municipal corporation that is adversely affected by any determination of the chief under this section may appeal it in accordance with Chapter 119 of the Revised Code not later than thirty days after the final determination.