South Dakota Codified Laws 15-12-20. Definition of terms
Terms, as used in §§ 15-12-20 to 15-12-37, inclusive, unless the context otherwise requires, mean:
(1) “Action,” any action or special proceeding in the trial court, whether civil or criminal or quasi–criminal;
Terms Used In South Dakota Codified Laws 15-12-20
- Magistrate judges: Judicial officers who assist U.S. district judges in getting cases ready for trial, who may decide some criminal and civil trials when both parties agree to have the case heard by a magistrate judge instead of a judge.
- Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
(2) “Canon” or “Canons,” the canons set forth in the South Dakota Code of Judicial Conduct appearing as an appendix to chapter 16-2;
(3) “Judge,” a judge of the circuit court or a retired justice or judge acting pursuant to appointment by the Chief Justice;
(4) “Magistrate,” both magistrate judges and nonlaw–trained magistrates as defined by § 16-12A-1.1; and
(5) “Party,” any party within the meaning of the rules of civil or criminal procedure and the statutes of this state.
Source: Supreme Court Rule No. 75-5, § 1; SL 2021, ch 86, § 1.