Utah Code 20A-11-1702. Definitions
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As used in this part:
(1) “Clearly identified” means:
Terms Used In Utah Code 20A-11-1702
- Ballot: means the storage medium, including a paper, mechanical, or electronic storage medium, that records an individual voter's vote. See Utah Code 20A-1-102
- Ballot proposition: includes initiatives, referenda, proposed constitutional amendments, and any other ballot propositions submitted to the voters that are authorized by the Utah Code Annotated 1953. See Utah Code 20A-11-101
- Candidate: means any person who:(4)(a) files a declaration of candidacy for a public office; or(4)(b) receives contributions, makes expenditures, or gives consent for any other person to receive contributions or make expenditures to bring about the person's nomination or election to a public office. See Utah Code 20A-11-101
- Clearly identified: means :
(1)(a) the name of the candidate appears;(1)(b) a photograph or drawing of the candidate appears; or(1)(c) the identity of the candidate or ballot proposition is apparent by unambiguous reference. See Utah Code 20A-11-1702- Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
- Expenditure: means any of the following made by a reporting entity or an agent of a reporting entity on behalf of the reporting entity:
(15)(a)(i) any disbursement from contributions, receipts, or from the separate bank account required by this chapter;(15)(a)(ii) a purchase, payment, donation, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, gift of money, or anything of value made for political purposes;(15)(a)(iii) an express, legally enforceable contract, promise, or agreement to make any purchase, payment, donation, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, gift of money, or anything of value for political purposes;(15)(a)(iv) compensation paid by a filing entity for personal services rendered by a person without charge to a reporting entity;(15)(a)(v) a transfer of funds between the filing entity and a candidate's personal campaign committee;(15)(a)(vi) goods or services provided by the filing entity to or for the benefit of another reporting entity for political purposes at less than fair market value; or(15)(a)(vii) an independent expenditure, as defined in Section20A-11-1702 . See Utah Code 20A-11-101- Person: means both natural and legal persons, including individuals, business organizations, personal campaign committees, party committees, political action committees, political issues committees, and labor organizations, as defined in Section
20A-11-1501 . See Utah Code 20A-11-101- Personal campaign committee: means the committee appointed by a candidate to act for the candidate as provided in this chapter. See Utah Code 20A-11-101
- Political action committee: includes groups affiliated with a registered political party but not authorized or organized by the governing board of the registered political party that receive contributions or makes expenditures for political purposes. See Utah Code 20A-11-101
- Political issues committee: means an entity, or any group of individuals or entities within or outside this state, a major purpose of which is to:
(39)(a)(i) solicit or receive donations from any other person, group, or entity to assist in placing a ballot proposition on the ballot, assist in keeping a ballot proposition off the ballot, or to advocate that a voter refrain from voting or vote for or vote against any ballot proposition;(39)(a)(ii) make expenditures to expressly advocate for any person to sign or refuse to sign a ballot proposition or incorporation petition or refrain from voting, vote for, or vote against any proposed ballot proposition or an incorporation in an incorporation election; or(39)(a)(iii) make expenditures to assist in qualifying or placing a ballot proposition on the ballot or to assist in keeping a ballot proposition off the ballot. See Utah Code 20A-11-101- Political party: means an organization of registered voters that has qualified to participate in an election by meeting the requirements of Chapter 8, Political Party Formation and Procedures. See Utah Code 20A-1-102
- Public communication: means a communication by:
(3)(a)(i) broadcast, cable, satellite communication, newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising facility, mass mailing, or telephone bank; or(3)(a)(ii) another medium used for political advertising to the general public. See Utah Code 20A-11-1702- Telephone bank: means 500 or more identical or substantially similar telephone calls within any 30-day period. See Utah Code 20A-11-1702
(1)(a) the name of the candidate appears;(1)(b) a photograph or drawing of the candidate appears; or(1)(c) the identity of the candidate or ballot proposition is apparent by unambiguous reference.(2)(2)(a) “Independent expenditure” means an expenditure by a person expressly advocating the success or defeat of a clearly identified candidate or ballot proposition if the expenditure is not made in coordination with, or at the request or suggestion of:(2)(a)(i) a candidate;(2)(a)(ii) a candidate’s personal campaign committee;(2)(a)(iii) a member of a candidate’s personal campaign committee;(2)(a)(iv) a political action committee for which the candidate is an officer with primary decision making authority;(2)(a)(v) an agent of a candidate; or(2)(a)(vi) a political issues committee.(2)(b) “Independent expenditure” includes:(2)(b)(i) the cost of creating and disseminating material for a public communication, including design and production costs; and(2)(b)(ii) a contract or other promise to make an expenditure described in Subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b)(i).(3)(3)(a) “Public communication” means a communication by:(3)(a)(i) broadcast, cable, satellite communication, newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising facility, mass mailing, or telephone bank; or(3)(a)(ii) another medium used for political advertising to the general public.(3)(b) “Public communication” does not include:(3)(b)(i) a news story, a commentary, or an editorial disseminated by a broadcasting station, including a cable television operator, programmer, or producer, satellite television or radio provider, website, newspaper, magazine, or other periodical publication, that is not controlled by a candidate or political party; or(3)(b)(ii) a candidate debate or forum.(4) “Telephone bank” means 500 or more identical or substantially similar telephone calls within any 30-day period. - Clearly identified: means :