Utah Code 81-9-101. Definitions for chapter
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As used in this chapter:
(1) “Abuse” means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-1-102 .
Terms Used In Utah Code 81-9-101
- Armed forces: means the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- Child: means , except as provided in Section
81-6-101 , a biological or adopted child of any age. See Utah Code 81-1-101 - Court: means :(2)(a) a judge; or(2)(b) a court commissioner if the court commissioner has authority to hear the matter under Section
78A-5-107 or the Utah Rules of Judicial Administration. See Utah Code 81-1-101- Custodial parent: means :
(3)(a) a parent awarded primary physical custody of a minor child by a court order;(3)(b) if both parents have joint physical custody:(3)(b)(i) the parent awarded more overnights each year by a court order; or(3)(b)(ii) the parent designated as the custodial parent by a court order; or(3)(c) if there is no court order, the parent with whom the minor child resides more than one-half of the calendar year without regard to any temporary parent-time. See Utah Code 81-1-101- Minor child: means , except as provided in Section
81-6-101 , a child who is younger than 18 years old and is not emancipated. See Utah Code 81-1-101- Noncustodial parent: means the parent who is not the custodial parent regardless of any designation of joint legal custody. See Utah Code 81-1-101
- Parent: means a parent with an established parent-child relationship as described in Section
78B-15-201 . See Utah Code 81-1-101- Parenting functions: include :
(6)(b)(i) maintaining a loving, stable, consistent, and nurturing relationship with the minor child;(6)(b)(ii) attending to the daily needs of the minor child, such as feeding, clothing, physical care, grooming, supervision, health care, day care, and engaging in other activities which are appropriate to the developmental level of the minor child and that are within the social and economic circumstances of the particular family;(6)(b)(iii) attending to adequate education for the minor child, including remedial or other education essential to the best interest of the minor child;(6)(b)(iv) assisting the minor child in developing and maintaining appropriate interpersonal relationships;(6)(b)(v) exercising appropriate judgment regarding the minor child's welfare, consistent with the minor child's developmental level and family social and economic circumstances; and(6)(b)(vi) providing for the financial support of the minor child. See Utah Code 81-9-101- Protective order: means :
(8)(a) a civil protective order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-102 ;(8)(b) an ex parte civil protective order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-102 ; or(8)(c) a foreign protection order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-302 . See Utah Code 81-9-101- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- Uniformed service: means :
(14)(a) active and reserve components of the United States Armed Forces;(14)(b) the United States Merchant Marine;(14)(c) the commissioned corps of the United States Public Health Service;(14)(d) the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or(14)(e) the National Guard of a state. See Utah Code 81-9-101- United States: includes each state, district, and territory of the United States of America. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
(2)(2)(a) “Custodial responsibility” means all powers and duties relating to caretaking authority and decision-making authority for a minor child.(2)(b) “Custodial responsibility” includes physical custody, legal custody, parenting time, right to access, parent-time, and authority to grant limited contact with a minor child.(3) “Domestic violence” means the same as that term is defined in Section77-36-1 .(4) “Joint legal custody” means the sharing of the rights, privileges, duties, and powers of a parent by both parents, where specified.(5) “Joint physical custody” means the minor child stays with each parent overnight for more than 30% of the year and both parents contribute to the expenses of the minor child in addition to paying child support.(6)(6)(a) “Parenting functions” means those aspects of the parent-child relationship in which the parent makes decisions and performs functions necessary for the care and growth of the minor child.(6)(b) “Parenting functions” include:(6)(b)(i) maintaining a loving, stable, consistent, and nurturing relationship with the minor child;(6)(b)(ii) attending to the daily needs of the minor child, such as feeding, clothing, physical care, grooming, supervision, health care, day care, and engaging in other activities which are appropriate to the developmental level of the minor child and that are within the social and economic circumstances of the particular family;(6)(b)(iii) attending to adequate education for the minor child, including remedial or other education essential to the best interest of the minor child;(6)(b)(iv) assisting the minor child in developing and maintaining appropriate interpersonal relationships;(6)(b)(v) exercising appropriate judgment regarding the minor child’s welfare, consistent with the minor child’s developmental level and family social and economic circumstances; and(6)(b)(vi) providing for the financial support of the minor child.(7)(7)(a) “Parenting plan” means a plan for parenting a minor child.(7)(b) “Parenting plan” includes the allocation of parenting functions that are incorporated in any final decree or decree of modification including an action for dissolution of marriage, annulment, legal separation, or paternity.(8) “Protective order” means:(8)(a) a civil protective order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-102 ;(8)(b) an ex parte civil protective order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-102 ; or(8)(c) a foreign protection order, as that term is defined in Section78B-7-302 .(9) “Psychological maltreatment” means a repeated pattern or extreme incident of caretaker behavior that:(9)(a) intentionally thwarts a minor child’s basic psychological needs, including physical and psychological safety, cognitive stimulation, and respect;(9)(b) conveys that a minor child is worthless, defective, or expendable; and(9)(c) may terrorize a minor child.(10) ” Service member” means a member of a uniformed service.(11) “Sexual abuse” means the same as that term is defined in Section80-1-102 .(12) “Supervised parent-time” means parent-time that requires the noncustodial parent to be accompanied during parent-time by an individual approved by the court.(13) “Surrogate care” means care by any individual other than the parent of the minor child.(14) “Uniformed service” means:(14)(a) active and reserve components of the United States Armed Forces;(14)(b) the United States Merchant Marine;(14)(c) the commissioned corps of the United States Public Health Service;(14)(d) the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of the United States; or(14)(e) the National Guard of a state.(15) “Uninterrupted time” means parent-time exercised by one parent without interruption at any time by the presence of the other parent.(16) “Virtual parent-time” means parent-time facilitated by tools such as telephone, email, instant messaging, video conferencing, and other wired or wireless technologies over the Internet or other communication media, to supplement in-person visits between a noncustodial parent and a minor child or between a minor child and the custodial parent when the minor child is staying with the noncustodial parent. - Custodial parent: means :