Terms Used In Utah Code > Title 41 > Chapter 6a > Part 16 - Vehicle Equipment

• Abuse: means :
            (1)(a)(i)

                 (1)(a)(i)(A) nonaccidental harm of a child;

                 (1)(a)(i)(B) threatened harm of a child;

                 (1)(a)(i)(C) sexual exploitation;

                 (1)(a)(i)(D) sexual abuse; or

                 (1)(a)(i)(E) human trafficking of a child in violation of Section Utah Code 80-1-102
• Abused child: means a child who has been subjected to abuse. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Account: means the Juvenile Justice Reinvestment Restricted Account created in Section 80-5-302. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Adjudication: means , except as provided in Subsection (3)(b):
            (3)(a)(i) for a delinquency petition or criminal information under Chapter 6, Juvenile Justice:

                 (3)(a)(i)(A) a finding by the juvenile court that the facts alleged in a delinquency petition or criminal information alleging that a minor committed an offense have been proved;

                 (3)(a)(i)(B) an admission by a minor in the juvenile court as described in Section 80-6-306; or

                 (3)(a)(i)(C) a plea of no contest by minor in the juvenile court; or
            (3)(a)(ii) for all other proceedings under this title, a finding by the juvenile court that the facts alleged in the petition have been proved. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Adjudicative proceeding: means :
       (2)(a) an action by a board, commission, department, officer, or other administrative unit of the state that determines the legal rights, duties, privileges, immunities, or other legal interests of one or more identifiable persons, including an action to grant, deny, revoke, suspend, modify, annul, withdraw, or amend an authority, right, or license; and
       (2)(b) judicial review of an action described in Subsection (2)(a). See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Administrator: includes "executor" when the subject matter justifies the use. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Adoptable child: means a child:
       (1)(a) who is in the custody of the division; and
       (1)(b)

            (1)(b)(i) who has permanency goals of adoption; or

            (1)(b)(ii) for whom a final plan for pursuing termination of parental rights is approved in accordance with Section 80-3-409. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Adoption assistance: includes state medical assistance, reimbursement of nonrecurring adoption expenses, or monthly subsidies. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Adoption services: means , except as used in Section 80-2-806:
       (3)(a) placing children for adoption;
       (3)(b) subsidizing adoptions under Section 80-2-301;
       (3)(c) supervising adoption placements until the adoption is finalized by a court;
       (3)(d) conducting adoption studies;
       (3)(e) preparing adoption reports upon request of the court; and
       (3)(f) providing postadoptive placement services, upon request of a family, for the purpose of stabilizing a possible disruptive placement. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Adult: means an individual who is 18 years old or older. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Adult: means an individual who is 18 years old or older. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Advice and consent: Under the Constitution, presidential nominations for executive and judicial posts take effect only when confirmed by the Senate, and international treaties become effective only when the Senate approves them by a two-thirds vote.
• Advisory committee: means the Utah Outdoor Recreation Infrastructure Advisory Committee created in Section 79-7-206. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Affidavit: A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it, before a notary or officer having authority to administer oaths.
• Aftercare services: means the same as the term "aftercare" is defined in Utah Code 80-5-102
• Allegation: something that someone says happened.
• Amendment: A proposal to alter the text of a pending bill or other measure by striking out some of it, by inserting new language, or both. Before an amendment becomes part of the measure, thelegislature must agree to it.
• Answer: The formal written statement by a defendant responding to a civil complaint and setting forth the grounds for defense.
• Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
• Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
• Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
• Armed forces: means the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
• Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
• Attorney guardian ad litem: means the same as that term is defined in Section 78A-2-801. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Authority: means the Youth Parole Authority created in Section 80-5-701. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Authority: means the Youth Parole Authority created in Section 80-5-701. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Authorized emergency vehicle: includes :
       (3)(a) a fire department vehicle;
       (3)(b) a police vehicle;
       (3)(c) an ambulance; and
       (3)(d) other publicly or privately owned vehicles as designated by the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Bail: Security given for the release of a criminal defendant or witness from legal custody (usually in the form of money) to secure his/her appearance on the day and time appointed.
• Bicycle: includes an electric assisted bicycle. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Board: means the Board of Juvenile Court Judges. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Bus: means a motor vehicle:
            (6)(a)(i) designed for carrying more than 15 passengers and used for the transportation of persons; or
            (6)(a)(ii) designed and used for the transportation of persons for compensation. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Child: means , except as provided in Section 80-2-905, an individual who is under 18 years old. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Child and family plan: means a written agreement between a child's parents or guardian and the Division of Child and Family Services as described in Section 80-3-307. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Child placing: means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-2-101. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Child protection team: means a team consisting of:
       (11)(a) the child welfare caseworker assigned to the case;
       (11)(b) if applicable, the child welfare caseworker who made the decision to remove the child;
       (11)(c) a representative of the school or school district where the child attends school;
       (11)(d) if applicable, the law enforcement officer who removed the child from the home;
       (11)(e) a representative of the appropriate Children's Justice Center, if one is established within the county where the child resides;
       (11)(f) if appropriate, and known to the division, a therapist or counselor who is familiar with the child's circumstances;
       (11)(g) if appropriate, a representative of law enforcement selected by the chief of police or sheriff in the city or county where the child resides; and
       (11)(h) any other individuals determined appropriate and necessary by the team coordinator and chair. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Child who has a special need: means a child who:
       (4)(a) cannot or should not be returned to the home of the child's biological parents; and
       (4)(b)

            (4)(b)(i) is five years old or older;

            (4)(b)(ii) is under 18 years old with a physical, emotional, or mental disability; or

            (4)(b)(iii) is a member of a sibling group placed together for adoption. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Child-placing agency: means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-2-101. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Chronic abuse: means repeated or patterned abuse. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Chronic neglect: means repeated or patterned neglect. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• City: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Clandestine laboratory operation: means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37d-3. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Commission: means the Outdoor Adventure Commission created in Section 63C-21-201. See Utah Code 79-7-102
• Commission: means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in Section 63M-7-201. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• committed: means , unless specified otherwise:
       (15)(a) with respect to a child, to transfer legal custody; and
       (15)(b) with respect to a minor who is at least 18 years old, to transfer custody. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Community-based program: means a nonsecure residential or nonresidential program, designated to supervise and rehabilitate juvenile offenders, that prioritizes the least restrictive setting, consistent with public safety, and operated by or under contract with the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Compensatory service: means service or unpaid work performed by a minor in lieu of the payment of a fine, fee, or restitution. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Competency evaluation: means an evaluation conducted by a forensic evaluator to determine if a minor is competent to stand for trial or adjudication for pending charges. See Utah Code 80-6-401
• competent to proceed: means that a minor has:
            (1)(a)(i) a present ability to consult with counsel with a reasonable degree of rational understanding; and
            (1)(a)(ii) a rational as well as factual understanding of the proceedings. See Utah Code 80-6-401
• Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
• Consult: means an interaction between two persons in which the initiating person:
       (1)(a) provides information to another person;
       (1)(b) provides the other person an opportunity to respond; and
       (1)(c) takes the other person's response, if any, into consideration. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Consumer: means a person who receives services offered by the division in accordance with this chapter. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Continuance: Putting off of a hearing ot trial until a later time.
• Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
• Control: means the authority to detain, restrict, and supervise a juvenile offender in a manner consistent with public safety and the well-being of the juvenile offender and division employees. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Control: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-5-102. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
• Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
• Correctional facility: means :
       (18)(a) a county jail; or
       (18)(b) a secure correctional facility as defined in Section 64-13-1. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Council: means the Child Welfare Improvement Council created in Section 80-2-1101. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• County legislative body: means :
       (8)(a) the county commission, in the county commission or expanded county commission form of government established under Title 17, Chapter 52a, Changing Forms of County Government;
       (8)(b) the county council, in the county executive-council optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-203; and
       (8)(c) the county council, in the council-manager optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-204. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Custody: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-2-102. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
• Day-care services: means care of a child for a portion of the day which is less than 24 hours:
       (5)(a) in the child's own home by a responsible individual; or
       (5)(b) outside of the child's home in a:

            (5)(b)(i) day-care center;

            (5)(b)(ii) family group home; or

            (5)(b)(iii) family child care home. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
• Defense attorney: Represent defendants in criminal matters.
• Department: means the Department of Natural Resources created in Section 79-2-201. See Utah Code 79-1-102
• Department: means the Department of Health and Human Services created in Section 26B-1-201. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Department: means the Department of Public Safety. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• dependency: means a child who is without proper care through no fault of the child's parent, guardian, or custodian. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
• Deprivation of custody: means transfer of legal custody by the juvenile court from a parent or a previous custodian to another person, agency, or institution. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Detention: means home detention or secure detention. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Detention facility: means a facility, established by the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services in accordance with Section 80-5-501, for minors held in detention. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Detention guidelines: means standards, established by the division in accordance with Subsection 80-5-202(1)(a), for the admission of a minor to detention. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Detention hearing: means a proceeding under Section 80-6-207 to determine whether a minor should remain in detention. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Detention risk assessment tool: means an evidence-based tool established under Section 80-5-203 that:
       (25)(a) assesses a minor's risk of failing to appear in court or reoffending before adjudication; and
       (25)(b) is designed to assist in making a determination of whether a minor shall be held in detention. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Developmental immaturity: means incomplete development in one or more domains that manifests as a functional limitation in the minor's present ability to:
       (26)(a) consult with counsel with a reasonable degree of rational understanding; and
       (26)(b) have a rational as well as factual understanding of the proceedings. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Devise: To gift property by will.
• Director: means the director of the Division of Outdoor Recreation. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Director: means the director of the division appointed under Section 80-2-202. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Director: means the director of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Director: means the director of the division, as described in Section 79-7-202. See Utah Code 79-7-701
• Discharge: means a written order of the authority that removes a juvenile offender from the authority's jurisdiction. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Disposition: means an order by a juvenile court, after the adjudication of a minor, under Section 80-3-405 or 80-4-305 or Chapter 6, Part 7, Adjudication and Disposition. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Divided highway: means a highway divided into two or more roadways by:
       (16)(a) an unpaved intervening space;
       (16)(b) a physical barrier; or
       (16)(c) a clearly indicated dividing section constructed to impede vehicular traffic. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Division: means the Division of Outdoor Recreation. See Utah Code 79-7-102
• Division: means the Division of Outdoor Recreation. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Division: means the Division of Child and Family Services created in Section 80-2-201. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Division: means the Division of Child and Family Services created in Section 80-2-201. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Division: means the Division of Child and Family Services created in Section 80-2-201. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Division: means the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services created in Section 80-5-103. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Division: means the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services created in Section 80-5-103. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Domestic violence: means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-36-1. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Domestic violence services: means :
       (9)(a) temporary shelter, treatment, and related services provided to:

            (9)(a)(i) an individual who is a victim of abuse, as defined in Section 78B-7-102; and

            (9)(a)(ii) the dependent children of an individual who is a victim of abuse, as defined in Section 78B-7-102; and
       (9)(b) treatment services for an individual who is alleged to have committed, has been convicted of, or has pled guilty to domestic violence. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Donor: The person who makes a gift.
• Educational neglect: means that, after receiving a notice of compulsory education violation under Section 53G-6-202, the parent or guardian fails to make a good faith effort to ensure that the child receives an appropriate education. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Emancipated: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-7-102. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Entitlement: A Federal program or provision of law that requires payments to any person or unit of government that meets the eligibility criteria established by law. Entitlements constitute a binding obligation on the part of the Federal Government, and eligible recipients have legal recourse if the obligation is not fulfilled. Social Security and veterans' compensation and pensions are examples of entitlement programs.
• Equal: means , with respect to biological sex, of the same value. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
• Evidence-based: means a program or practice that has had multiple randomized control studies or a meta-analysis demonstrating that the program or practice is effective for a specific population or has been rated as effective by a standardized program evaluation tool. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Executive director: means the executive director of the department who is appointed under Section 79-2-202. See Utah Code 79-1-102
• Executive director: means the executive director of the Department of Natural Resources. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Explosives: means a chemical compound or mechanical mixture commonly used or intended for the purpose of producing an explosion and that contains any oxidizing and combustive units or other ingredients in proportions, quantities, or packing so that an ignition by fire, friction, concussion, percussion, or detonator of any part of the compound or mixture may cause a sudden generation of highly heated gases, and the resultant gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructive effects on contiguous objects or of causing death or serious bodily injury. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Failure of parental adjustment: means that a parent or parents are unable or unwilling within a reasonable time to substantially correct the circumstances, conduct, or conditions that led to placement of their child outside of their home, notwithstanding reasonable and appropriate efforts made by the division to return the child to the home. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Farm tractor: means a motor vehicle designed and used primarily as a farm implement, for drawing plows, mowing machines, and other implements of husbandry. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Father: means a parent who is of the male sex. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Female: means the characteristic of an individual whose biological reproductive system is of the general type that functions in a way that could produce ova. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• fiscal emergency: means a major disruption in the operation of one or more national parks, national monuments, national forests, or national recreation areas in the state caused by the unforseen or sudden significant decrease or elimination of funding from the federal government. See Utah Code 79-7-601
• Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
• Flammable liquid: means a liquid that has a flashpoint of 100 degrees F. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Forensic evaluator: means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-15-2. See Utah Code 80-6-401
• Formal probation: means a minor is:
       (33)(a) supervised in the community by, and reports to, a juvenile probation officer or an agency designated by the juvenile court; and
       (33)(b) subject to return to the juvenile court in accordance with Section 80-6-607. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Formal referral: means a written report from a peace officer, or other person, informing the juvenile court that:
       (11)(a) an offense committed by a minor is, or appears to be, within the juvenile court's jurisdiction; and
       (11)(b) the minor's case must be reviewed by a juvenile probation officer or a prosecuting attorney. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Former parent: means an individual whose legal parental rights were terminated under this chapter. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Fraud: Intentional deception resulting in injury to another.
• Friend: means an adult who:
       (4)(a) has an established relationship with the child or a family member of the child; and
       (4)(b) is not the natural parent of the child. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
• Grand jury: agreement providing that a lender will delay exercising its rights (in the case of a mortgage,
• Grant program: means the Recreation Restoration Infrastructure Grant Program created in Section 79-8-202. See Utah Code 79-8-201
• Gross weight: means the weight of a vehicle without a load plus the weight of any load on the vehicle. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
• Guardian: means a person appointed by a court to make decisions regarding a minor, including the authority to consent to:
       (35)(a) marriage;
       (35)(b) enlistment in the armed forces;
       (35)(c) major medical, surgical, or psychiatric treatment; or
       (35)(d) legal custody, if legal custody is not vested in another individual, agency, or institution. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Guardian ad litem: means the same as that term is defined in Section 78A-2-801. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Habitual truant: means the same as that term is defined in Section 53G-8-211. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Harm: means :
       (37)(a) physical or developmental injury or damage;
       (37)(b) emotional damage that results in a serious impairment in the child's growth, development, behavior, or psychological functioning;
       (37)(c) sexual abuse; or
       (37)(d) sexual exploitation. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Highway: means the entire width between property lines of every way or place of any nature when any part of it is open to the use of the public as a matter of right for vehicular travel. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Highway authority: means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-1-102. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Home detention: means placement of a minor:
       (38)(a) if prior to a disposition, in the minor's home, or in a surrogate home with the consent of the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian, under terms and conditions established by the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services or the juvenile court; or
       (38)(b) if after a disposition, and in accordance with Section 78A-6-353 or 80-6-704, in the minor's home, or in a surrogate home with the consent of the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian, under terms and conditions established by the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services or the juvenile court. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Homeless youth: means a child, other than an emancipated minor:
       (9)(a) who is a runaway; or
       (9)(b) who is:

            (9)(b)(i) not accompanied by the child's parent or guardian; and

            (9)(b)(ii) without care, as defined in Section 80-5-602. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Homemaking services: means the care of an individual in the individual's domicile, and help given to an individual caretaker relative to achieve improved household and family management through the services of a trained homemaker. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Hospital: means a general acute hospital, as that term is defined in Section 26B-2-201, that is:
       (1)(a) equipped with an emergency room;
       (1)(b) open 24 hours a day, seven days a week; and
       (1)(c) employs full-time health care professionals who have emergency medical services training. See Utah Code 80-4-501
• Immediate family member: means a spouse, child, parent, sibling, grandparent, or grandchild. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Incest: includes :
            (39)(b)(i) blood relationships of the whole or half blood, regardless of whether the relationship is legally recognized;
            (39)(b)(ii) relationships of parent and child by adoption; and
            (39)(b)(iii) relationships of stepparent and stepchild while the marriage creating the relationship of a stepparent and stepchild exists. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Indian child: means the same as that term is defined in Utah Code 80-1-102
• Indian tribe: means the same as that term is defined in Utah Code 80-1-102
• Indictment: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
• Indigent defense service provider: means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Indigent defense services: means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Indigent individual: means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Infrastructure grant: means an outdoor recreational infrastructure grant described in Section 79-8-401. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Initiative: means the Recreation Coordinated Investment Initiative created in Section 79-7-502. See Utah Code 79-7-501
• Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
• Intake probation: means a minor is:
            (45)(a)(i) monitored by a juvenile probation officer; and
            (45)(a)(ii) subject to return to the juvenile court in accordance with Section 80-6-607. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Intellectual disability: means a significant subaverage general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior that constitutes a substantial limitation to the individual's ability to function in society. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
• Juvenile offender: means :
       (47)(a) a serious youth offender; or
       (47)(b) a youth offender. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Juvenile probation officer: means a probation officer appointed under Section 78A-6-205. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Juvenile receiving center: means a nonsecure, nonresidential program established by the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, or under contract with the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, that is responsible for minors taken into temporary custody under Section 80-6-201. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Land: includes :
       (18)(a) land;
       (18)(b) a tenement;
       (18)(c) a hereditament;
       (18)(d) a water right;
       (18)(e) a possessory right; and
       (18)(f) a claim. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). ^{Source: OCC}
• Legal custody: means a relationship embodying:
       (50)(a) the right to physical custody of the minor;
       (50)(b) the right and duty to protect, train, and discipline the minor;
       (50)(c) the duty to provide the minor with food, clothing, shelter, education, and ordinary medical care;
       (50)(d) the right to determine where and with whom the minor shall live; and
       (50)(e) the right, in an emergency, to authorize surgery or other extraordinary care. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Licensing Information System: means the Licensing Information System maintained by the Division of Child and Family Services under Section 80-2-1002. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Management Information System: means the Management Information System developed by the Division of Child and Family Services under Section 80-2-1001. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Material loss: means an uninsured:
       (13)(a) property loss;
       (13)(b) out-of-pocket monetary loss for property that is stolen, damaged, or destroyed;
       (13)(c) lost wages because of an injury, time spent as a witness, or time spent assisting the police or prosecution; or
       (13)(d) medical expense. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Mental illness: means :
       (53)(a) a psychiatric disorder that substantially impairs an individual's mental, emotional, behavioral, or related functioning; or
       (53)(b) the same as that term is defined in:

            (53)(b)(i) the current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association; or

            (53)(b)(ii) the current edition of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Metal tire: means a tire, the surface of which in contact with the highway is wholly or partly of metal or other hard nonresilient material. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Minor: means , except as provided in Sections 80-6-501, 80-6-901, and 80-7-102:
       (54)(a) a child; or
       (54)(b) an individual:

            (54)(b)(i)

                 (54)(b)(i)(A) who is at least 18 years old and younger than 21 years old; and

                 (54)(b)(i)(B) for whom the Division of Child and Family Services has been specifically ordered by the juvenile court to provide services because the individual was an abused, neglected, or dependent child or because the individual was adjudicated for an offense;

            (54)(b)(ii)

                 (54)(b)(ii)(A) who is at least 18 years old and younger than 25 years old; and

                 (54)(b)(ii)(B) whose case is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court in accordance with Subsection 78A-6-103(1)(b); or

            (54)(b)(iii)

                 (54)(b)(iii)(A) who is at least 18 years old and younger than 21 years old; and

                 (54)(b)(iii)(B) whose case is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court in accordance with Subsection 78A-6-103(1)(c). See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Minor: means :
       (1)(a) an individual:

            (1)(a)(i) who is at least 18 years old and younger than 25 years old; and

            (1)(a)(ii) whose case is under the jurisdiction of the juvenile court; or
       (1)(b) an individual:

            (1)(b)(i) who is younger than 21 years old;

            (1)(b)(ii) who is charged with, or convicted of, an offense under Section 80-6-502 or 80-6-503; and

            (1)(b)(iii) whose case is under the jurisdiction of the district court. See Utah Code 80-6-501
• Mobile crisis outreach team: means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-5-101. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Molestation: means that an individual, with the intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any individual, touches the anus, buttocks, pubic area, or genitalia of any child, or the breast of a female child, or takes indecent liberties with a child as defined in Section Utah Code 80-1-102
• Month: means a calendar month, unless otherwise expressed. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Monthly subsidy: means financial support to assist with the costs of adopting and caring for a child who has a special need. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Mother: means a parent who is of the female sex. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Motor vehicle: means a vehicle that is self-propelled and a vehicle that is propelled by electric power obtained from overhead trolley wires, but not operated upon rails. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Motorcycle: means :
       (44)(a) a motor vehicle, other than a tractor, having a seat or saddle for the use of the rider and designed to travel with not more than three wheels in contact with the ground; or
       (44)(b) an autocycle. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Mutual case: means a case that is:
       (11)(a) opened by the division under the division's discretion and procedures;
       (11)(b) opened by the law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the case; and
       (11)(c) accepted for investigation by a child protection team, as applicable. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Natural parent: includes the minor's noncustodial parent. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Neglect: means action or inaction causing:
            (58)(a)(i) abandonment of a child, except as provided in Chapter 4, Part 5, Safe Relinquishment of a Newborn Child;
            (58)(a)(ii) lack of proper parental care of a child by reason of the fault or habits of the parent, guardian, or custodian;
            (58)(a)(iii) failure or refusal of a parent, guardian, or custodian to provide proper or necessary subsistence or medical care, or any other care necessary for the child's health, safety, morals, or well-being;
            (58)(a)(iv) a child to be at risk of being neglected or abused because another child in the same home is neglected or abused;
            (58)(a)(v) abandonment of a child through an unregulated child custody transfer under Section 78B-24-203; or
            (58)(a)(vi) educational neglect. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Neglected child: means a child who has been subjected to neglect. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Newborn child: means a child who is approximately 30 days old or younger, as determined within a reasonable degree of medical certainty. See Utah Code 80-4-501
• Nonjudicial adjustment: means closure of the case by the assigned juvenile probation officer, without an adjudication of the minor's case under Section 80-6-701, upon the consent in writing of:
       (60)(a) the assigned juvenile probation officer; and
       (60)(b)

            (60)(b)(i) the minor; or

            (60)(b)(ii) the minor and the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Nonrecurring adoption expenses: means reasonably necessary adoption fees, court costs, attorney's fees, and other expenses which are directly related to the legal adoption of a child who has a special need. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Not competent to proceed: means that a minor, due to a mental illness, intellectual disability or related condition, or developmental immaturity, lacks the ability to:
       (61)(a) understand the nature of the proceedings against the minor or of the potential disposition for the offense charged; or
       (61)(b) consult with counsel and participate in the proceedings against the minor with a reasonable degree of rational understanding. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Not competent to proceed: means an individual is not competent to stand for trial or adjudication for pending charges. See Utah Code 80-6-401
• Oath: A promise to tell the truth.
• Oath: includes "affirmation. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
• Off-highway vehicle: means the same as that term is defined under Section 41-22-2. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Operate: means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-1a-102. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Operator: means :
       (49)(a) a human driver, as defined in Section Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Outdoor recreation infrastructure: means the same as that term is defined in 51-9-901. See Utah Code 79-7-501
• Outdoor recreation infrastructure: means the same as that term is defined in Section 51-9-901. See Utah Code 79-7-701
• Oversight: Committee review of the activities of a Federal agency or program.
• parking: means the standing of a vehicle, whether the vehicle is occupied or not. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Parole: means a conditional release of a juvenile offender from residency in secure care to live outside of secure care under the supervision of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, or another person designated by the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
• Peace officer: means a peace officer authorized under Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace Officer Classifications, to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for violations of traffic laws. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Person: means a natural person, firm, copartnership, association, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, governmental agency, public corporation, or any other legal or commercial entity. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Person: means :
       (24)(a) an individual;
       (24)(b) an association;
       (24)(c) an institution;
       (24)(d) a corporation;
       (24)(e) a company;
       (24)(f) a trust;
       (24)(g) a limited liability company;
       (24)(h) a partnership;
       (24)(i) a political subdivision;
       (24)(j) a government office, department, division, bureau, or other body of government; and
       (24)(k) any other organization or entity. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Personal property: All property that is not real property.
• Personal property: includes :
       (25)(a) money;
       (25)(b) goods;
       (25)(c) chattels;
       (25)(d) effects;
       (25)(e) evidences of a right in action;
       (25)(f) a written instrument by which a pecuniary obligation, right, or title to property is created, acknowledged, transferred, increased, defeated, discharged, or diminished; and
       (25)(g) a right or interest in an item described in Subsections (25)(a) through (f). See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Petition for termination of parental rights: means a petition filed in accordance with this chapter to terminate the parental rights of a parent. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Petition to restore parental rights: means a petition filed in accordance with this chapter to restore the rights of a parent with regard to a child. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Physical abuse: means abuse that results in physical injury or damage to a child. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.
• Pole trailer: means a vehicle without motive power:
       (56)(a) designed to be drawn by another vehicle and attached to the towing vehicle by means of a reach, or pole, or by being boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle; and
       (56)(b) that is ordinarily used for transporting long or irregular shaped loads including poles, pipes, or structural members generally capable of sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Preliminary hearing: A hearing where the judge decides whether there is enough evidence to make the defendant have a trial.
• Probable cause: A reasonable ground for belief that the offender violated a specific law.
• Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
• Probation: includes intake probation or formal probation. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of a judicial proceeding. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Property: includes both real and personal property. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Prosecuting attorney: means :
       (65)(a) the attorney general and any assistant attorney general;
       (65)(b) any district attorney or deputy district attorney;
       (65)(c) any county attorney or assistant county attorney; and
       (65)(d) any other attorney authorized to commence an action on behalf of the state. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Protective custody: means the shelter of a child by the Division of Child and Family Services from the time the child is removed from the home until the earlier of:
       (66)(a) the day on which the shelter hearing is held under Section 80-3-301; or
       (66)(b) the day on which the child is returned home. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Protective services: means expedited services that are provided:
       (67)(a) in response to evidence of neglect, abuse, or dependency of a child;
       (67)(b) to a cohabitant who is neglecting or abusing a child, in order to:

            (67)(b)(i) help the cohabitant develop recognition of the cohabitant's duty of care and of the causes of neglect or abuse; and

            (67)(b)(ii) strengthen the cohabitant's ability to provide safe and acceptable care; and
       (67)(c) in cases where the child's welfare is endangered:

            (67)(c)(i) to bring the situation to the attention of the appropriate juvenile court and law enforcement agency;

            (67)(c)(ii) to cause a protective order to be issued for the protection of the child, when appropriate; and

            (67)(c)(iii) to protect the child from the circumstances that endanger the child's welfare including, when appropriate:

                 (67)(c)(iii)(A) removal from the child's home;

                 (67)(c)(iii)(B) placement in substitute care; and

                 (67)(c)(iii)(C) petitioning the court for termination of parental rights. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Protective supervision: means a legal status created by court order, following an adjudication on the ground of abuse, neglect, or dependency, whereby:
       (68)(a) the minor is permitted to remain in the minor's home; and
       (68)(b) supervision and assistance to correct the abuse, neglect, or dependency is provided by an agency designated by the juvenile court. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Public lands: includes local, state, and federal lands. See Utah Code 79-7-501
• Public lands: includes local, state, and federal lands. See Utah Code 79-8-201
• Qualifying offense: means an offense described in Section 80-6-503. See Utah Code 80-6-501
• Quorum: The number of legislators that must be present to do business.
• Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
• real property: includes :
       (31)(a) land;
       (31)(b) a tenement;
       (31)(c) a hereditament;
       (31)(d) a water right;
       (31)(e) a possessory right; and
       (31)(f) a claim. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Recreational infrastructure project: means an undertaking to build or improve an approved facility or installation needed for the public to access and enjoy the state's outdoors. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Referral: means a formal referral, a referral to the juvenile court under Section 53G-8-211, or a citation issued to a minor for which the juvenile court receives notice under Section 80-6-302. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Rehabilitation or restoration: means returning an outdoor recreation structure or trail that has been degraded, damaged, or destroyed to its previously useful state by means of repair, modification, or alteration. See Utah Code 79-8-201
• Related condition: means a condition that:
            (69)(a)(i) is found to be closely related to intellectual disability;
            (69)(a)(ii) results in impairment of general intellectual functioning or adaptive behavior similar to that of an intellectually disabled individual;
            (69)(a)(iii) is likely to continue indefinitely; and
            (69)(a)(iv) constitutes a substantial limitation to the individual's ability to function in society. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Relative: means an adult who:
       (6)(a) is the child's grandparent, great grandparent, aunt, great aunt, uncle, great uncle, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, stepparent, first cousin, stepsibling, or sibling;
       (6)(b) is a first cousin of the child's parent;
       (6)(c) is a permanent guardian or natural parent of the child's sibling; or
       (6)(d) in the case of a child who is an Indian child, is an extended family member as defined in the Indian Child Welfare Act, Utah Code 80-3-102
• residual parental rights and duties: includes the right to consent to:
            (70)(b)(i) marriage;
            (70)(b)(ii) enlistment; and
            (70)(b)(iii) major medical, surgical, or psychiatric treatment. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Restitution: The court-ordered payment of money by the defendant to the victim for damages caused by the criminal action.
• Restitution: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-6-102. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Restitution: means money or services that the juvenile court, or a juvenile probation officer if the minor agrees to a nonjudicial adjustment, orders a minor to pay or render to a victim for the minor's wrongful act or conduct. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Restored-modified vehicle: means the same as the term defined in Section 41-1a-102. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Revocation: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-6-102. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Road: includes :
       (33)(a) a public bridge;
       (33)(b) a county way;
       (33)(c) a county road;
       (33)(d) a common road; and
       (33)(e) a state road. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Roadway: means that portion of highway improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Runaway: means a child, other than an emancipated child, who willfully leaves the home of the child's parent or guardian, or the lawfully prescribed residence of the child, without permission. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• School bus: means a motor vehicle that:
            (66)(a)(i) complies with the color and identification requirements of the most recent edition of "Minimum Standards for School Buses"; and
            (66)(a)(ii) is used to transport school children to or from school or school activities. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Secure care: means placement of a minor, who is committed to the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services for rehabilitation, in a facility operated by, or under contract with, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, that provides 24-hour supervision and confinement of the minor. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Secure care facility: means a facility, established in accordance with Section 80-5-503, for juvenile offenders in secure care. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Secure detention: means temporary care of a minor who requires secure custody in a physically restricting facility operated by, or under contract with, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services:
       (74)(a) before disposition of an offense that is alleged to have been committed by the minor; or
       (74)(b) under Section 80-6-704. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Semitrailer: means a vehicle with or without motive power:
            (67)(a)(i) designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle; and
            (67)(a)(ii) constructed so that some part of its weight and that of its load rests on or is carried by another vehicle. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Separate offense: means any offense that is not a qualifying offense. See Utah Code 80-6-501
• Serious youth offender: means an individual who:
       (75)(a) is at least 14 years old, but under 25 years old;
       (75)(b) committed a felony listed in Subsection 80-6-503(1) and the continuing jurisdiction of the juvenile court was extended over the individual's case until the individual was 25 years old in accordance with Section 80-6-605; and
       (75)(c) is committed by the juvenile court to the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services for secure care under Sections 80-6-703 and 80-6-705. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
• Severe abuse: means abuse that causes or threatens to cause serious harm to a child. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Severe neglect: means neglect that causes or threatens to cause serious harm to a child. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Severe type of child abuse or neglect: means , except as provided in Subsection (78)(b):
            (78)(a)(i) if committed by an individual who is 18 years old or older:

                 (78)(a)(i)(A) chronic abuse;

                 (78)(a)(i)(B) severe abuse;

                 (78)(a)(i)(C) sexual abuse;

                 (78)(a)(i)(D) sexual exploitation;

                 (78)(a)(i)(E) abandonment;

                 (78)(a)(i)(F) chronic neglect; or

                 (78)(a)(i)(G) severe neglect; or
            (78)(a)(ii) if committed by an individual who is under 18 years old:

                 (78)(a)(ii)(A) causing serious physical injury, as defined in Subsection 76-5-109(1), to another child that indicates a significant risk to other children; or

                 (78)(a)(ii)(B) sexual behavior with or upon another child that indicates a significant risk to other children. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Sex: means , in relation to an individual, the individual's biological sex, either male or female, at birth, according to distinct reproductive roles as manifested by:
       (34)(a) sex and reproductive organ anatomy;
       (34)(b) chromosomal makeup; and
       (34)(c) endogenous hormone profiles. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Sexual abuse: means :
       (79)(a) an act or attempted act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, incest, or molestation by an adult directed towards a child;
       (79)(b) an act or attempted act of sexual intercourse, sodomy, incest, or molestation committed by a child towards another child if:

            (79)(b)(i) there is an indication of force or coercion;

            (79)(b)(ii) the children are related, as described in Subsection (39), including siblings by marriage while the marriage exists or by adoption;

            (79)(b)(iii) there have been repeated incidents of sexual contact between the two children, unless the children are 14 years old or older; or

            (79)(b)(iv) there is a disparity in chronological age of four or more years between the two children;
       (79)(c) engaging in any conduct with a child that would constitute an offense under any of the following, regardless of whether the individual who engages in the conduct is actually charged with, or convicted of, the offense:

            (79)(c)(i) Title 76, Chapter 5, Part 4, Sexual Offenses, except for Section 76-5-401, if the alleged perpetrator of an offense described in Section 76-5-401 is a minor;

            (79)(c)(ii) child bigamy, Section Utah Code 80-1-102
• Sexual exploitation: means knowingly:
       (80)(a) employing, using, persuading, inducing, enticing, or coercing any child to:

            (80)(a)(i) pose in the nude for the purpose of sexual arousal of any individual; or

            (80)(a)(ii) engage in any sexual or simulated sexual conduct for the purpose of photographing, filming, recording, or displaying in any way the sexual or simulated sexual conduct;
       (80)(b) displaying, distributing, possessing for the purpose of distribution, or selling material depicting a child:

            (80)(b)(i) in the nude, for the purpose of sexual arousal of any individual; or

            (80)(b)(ii) engaging in sexual or simulated sexual conduct; or
       (80)(c) engaging in any conduct that would constitute an offense under Section 76-5b-201, sexual exploitation of a minor, or Section Utah Code 80-1-102
• Shelter: means the temporary care of a child in a physically unrestricted facility pending a disposition or transfer to another jurisdiction. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Shelter facility: means a nonsecure facility that provides shelter for a minor. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Sibling: means a child who shares or has shared at least one parent in common either by blood or adoption. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Sibling: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-2-102. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Sibling visitation: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-2-102. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Signature: includes a name, mark, or sign written with the intent to authenticate an instrument or writing. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Significant risk: means a risk of harm that is determined to be significant in accordance with risk assessment tools and rules established by the Division of Child and Family Services in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that focus on:
       (83)(a) age;
       (83)(b) social factors;
       (83)(c) emotional factors;
       (83)(d) sexual factors;
       (83)(e) intellectual factors;
       (83)(f) family risk factors; and
       (83)(g) other related considerations. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Single criminal episode: means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-1-401. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Solid rubber tire: means a tire of rubber or other resilient material that does not depend on compressed air for the support of the load. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• State: means :
       (1)(a) a state of the United States;
       (1)(b) the District of Columbia;
       (1)(c) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;
       (1)(d) the Virgin Islands;
       (1)(e) Guam;
       (1)(f) the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; or
       (1)(g) a territory or possession administered by the United States. See Utah Code 80-2-901
• State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• State medical assistance: means the Medicaid program and medical assistance as those terms are defined in Section 26-18-2. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• State plan: means the written description of the programs for children, youth, and family services administered by the division in accordance with federal law. See Utah Code 80-2-901
• Status offense: means an offense that would not be an offense but for the age of the offender. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
• Street-legal novel vehicle: means a vehicle registered as a novel vehicle under Section 41-27-201 that is modified to meet the requirements of Section 41-6a-1509 to operate on highways in the state in accordance with with Section 41-6a-1509. See Utah Code 41-6a-102 v3
• Subject of the report: includes the child who is the alleged victim of the report and the person responsible for the child's care. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Subpoena: A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
• Substance abuse: means , except as provided in Section 80-2-603, the misuse or excessive use of alcohol or other drugs or substances. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• substantiation: means a judicial finding based on a preponderance of the evidence, and separate consideration of each allegation made or identified in the case, that abuse, neglect, or dependency occurred . See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Substitute care: means :
       (88)(a) the placement of a minor in a family home, group care facility, or other placement outside the minor's own home, either at the request of a parent or other responsible relative, or upon court order, when it is determined that continuation of care in the minor's own home would be contrary to the minor's welfare;
       (88)(b) services provided for a minor in the protective custody of the Division of Child and Family Services, or a minor in the temporary custody or custody of the Division of Child and Family Services, as those terms are defined in Section 80-2-102; or
       (88)(c) the licensing and supervision of a substitute care facility. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Summons: Another word for subpoena used by the criminal justice system.
• Supplemental adoption assistance: means financial support for extraordinary, infrequent, or uncommon documented needs not otherwise covered by a monthly subsidy, state medical assistance, or other public benefits for which a child who has a special need is eligible. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Supported: means a finding by the Division of Child and Family Services based on the evidence available at the completion of an investigation, and separate consideration of each allegation made or identified during the investigation, that there is a reasonable basis to conclude that abuse, neglect, or dependency occurred. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Temporary custody: means , with regard to the division, the custody of a child from the day on which the shelter hearing described in Section 80-3-301 is held until the day on which the juvenile court enters a disposition under Section 80-3-405. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Temporary custody: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-2-102. See Utah Code 80-3-102
• Temporary custody: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-2-102. See Utah Code 80-4-102
• Temporary custody: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-6-102. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Temporary custody: means the control and responsibility of a minor, before an adjudication under Section 80-6-701, until the minor is released to a parent, guardian, responsible adult, or to an appropriate agency. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Termination: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-6-102. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Termination: means a written order of the authority that terminates a juvenile offender from parole. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Termination of parental rights: means the permanent elimination of all parental rights and duties, including residual parental rights and duties, by court order. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Testify: Answer questions in court.
• Testify: means to make an oral statement under oath or affirmation. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
• Therapist: means :
       (91)(a) an individual employed by a state division or agency for the purpose of conducting psychological treatment and counseling of a minor in the division's or agency's custody; or
       (91)(b) any other individual licensed or approved by the state for the purpose of conducting psychological treatment and counseling. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Threatened harm: means actions, inactions, or credible verbal threats, indicating that the child is at an unreasonable risk of harm or neglect. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Town: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Traffic: means pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, and other conveyances either singly or together while using any highway for the purpose of travel. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Traffic-control device: means a sign, signal, marking, or device not inconsistent with this chapter placed or erected by a highway authority for the purpose of regulating, warning, or guiding traffic. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Trailer: means a vehicle with or without motive power designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and constructed so that no part of its weight rests upon the towing vehicle. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Transcript: A written, word-for-word record of what was said, either in a proceeding such as a trial or during some other conversation, as in a transcript of a hearing or oral deposition.
• Transportation services: means travel assistance given to an individual with escort service, if necessary, to and from community facilities and resources as part of a service plan. See Utah Code 80-2-102
• Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
• Truck: means a motor vehicle designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation of property. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Truck tractor: means a motor vehicle:
       (84)(a) designed and used primarily for drawing other vehicles; and
       (84)(b) constructed to carry a part of the weight of the vehicle and load drawn by the truck tractor. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• UCORE grant: means a children's outdoor recreation and education grant described in Section 79-8-302. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Underserved community: includes an economically disadvantaged community where in relation to awarding a UCORE grant, the children of the community, including children with disabilities, have limited access to outdoor recreation or education programs. See Utah Code 79-8-102
• Ungovernable: means a child in conflict with a parent or guardian, and the conflict:
       (93)(a) results in behavior that is beyond the control or ability of the child, or the parent or guardian, to manage effectively;
       (93)(b) poses a threat to the safety or well-being of the child, the child's family, or others; or
       (93)(c) results in the situations described in Subsections (93)(a) and (b). See Utah Code 80-1-102
• United States: includes each state, district, and territory of the United States of America. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Unsubstantiated: means a judicial finding that there is insufficient evidence to conclude that abuse, neglect, or dependency occurred. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Unsupported: means a finding by the Division of Child and Family Services at the completion of an investigation, after the day on which the Division of Child and Family Services concludes the alleged abuse, neglect, or dependency is not without merit, that there is insufficient evidence to conclude that abuse, neglect, or dependency occurred. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Urban district: means the territory contiguous to and including any street, in which structures devoted to business, industry, or dwelling houses are situated at intervals of less than 100 feet, for a distance of a quarter of a mile or more. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Validated risk and needs assessment: means an evidence-based tool that assesses a minor's risk of reoffending and a minor's criminogenic needs. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Vehicle: means a device in, on, or by which a person or property is or may be transported or drawn on a highway, except a mobile carrier, as defined in Section 41-6a-1120, or a device used exclusively on stationary rails or tracks. See Utah Code 41-6a-102
• Vendor services: means services that a person provides under contract with the division. See Utah Code 80-2-801
• Victim: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-6-102. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Victim: includes :
            (20)(b)(i) any person directly harmed by the minor's wrongful act or conduct in the course of the scheme, conspiracy, or pattern if the minor's wrongful act or conduct is an offense that involves an element of a scheme, a conspiracy, or a pattern of criminal activity; and
            (20)(b)(ii) the Utah Office for Victims of Crime. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Violent felony: means the same as that term is defined in Section Utah Code 80-6-102
• Without merit: means a finding at the completion of an investigation by the Division of Child and Family Services, or a judicial finding, that the alleged abuse, neglect, or dependency did not occur, or that the alleged perpetrator was not responsible for the abuse, neglect, or dependency. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Woman: means an adult human female. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Work program: means a nonresidential public or private service work project established and administered by the division for juvenile offenders for the purpose of rehabilitation, education, and restitution to victims. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Writing: includes :
       (48)(a) printing;
       (48)(b) handwriting; and
       (48)(c) information stored in an electronic or other medium if the information is retrievable in a perceivable format. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Youth offender: means an individual who is:
       (98)(a) at least 12 years old, but under 21 years old; and
       (98)(b) committed by the juvenile court to the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services for secure care under Sections 80-6-703 and 80-6-705. See Utah Code 80-1-102
• Youth services: include efforts to:
            (20)(b)(i) resolve family conflict;
            (20)(b)(ii) maintain or reunite minors with the minors' families; and
            (20)(b)(iii) divert minors from entering or escalating in the juvenile justice system. See Utah Code 80-5-102
• Youth services: means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-5-102. See Utah Code 80-6-102
• Youth services center: means a center established by, or under contract with, the division to provide youth services. See Utah Code 80-5-102