Ohio Code 5743.51 – Tax on tobacco and vapor products received by distributor or sold by manufacturer to retail dealer
(A) To provide revenue for the general revenue fund of the state, an excise tax on tobacco products and vapor products is hereby levied at one of the following rates:
Terms Used In Ohio Code 5743.51
- Another: when used to designate the owner of property which is the subject of an offense, includes not only natural persons but also every other owner of property. See Ohio Code 1.02
- Distributor: means :
(1) Any manufacturer who sells, barters, exchanges, or distributes tobacco products to a retail dealer in the state, except when selling to a retail dealer that has filed with the manufacturer a signed statement agreeing to pay and be liable for the tax imposed by section 5743. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Manufacturer: means any person who manufactures and sells cigarettes, tobacco products, or vapor products. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Maximum tax amount: means fifty cents plus the tax adjustment factor computed under this division. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Premium cigar: means any roll for smoking, other than cigarettes and little cigars, that is made wholly or in part of tobacco and that has all of the following characteristics:
(1) The binder and wrapper of the roll consist entirely of leaf tobacco. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Retail dealer: includes :
(1) In reference to dealers in cigarettes, every person other than a wholesale dealer engaged in the business of selling cigarettes in this state, regardless of whether the person is located in this state or elsewhere, and regardless of quantity, amount, or number of sales;
(2) In reference to dealers in tobacco products, any person in this state engaged in the business of selling tobacco products to ultimate consumers in this state, regardless of quantity, amount, or number of sales;
(3) In reference to dealers in vapor products, any person in this state engaged in the business of selling vapor products to ultimate consumers in this state, regardless of quantity, amount, or number of sales. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Sale: includes exchange, barter, gift, offer for sale, and distribution, and includes transactions in interstate or foreign commerce. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- state: means the state of Ohio. See Ohio Code 1.59
- Vapor distributor: means any person that:
(1) Sells vapor products to a retail dealer;
(2) Is a retail dealer that receives vapor products with respect to which the tax imposed by this chapter has not or will not be paid by another person that is a vapor distributor;
(3) Is a secondary manufacturer;
(4) Is a wholesale dealer located in this state that receives vapor products from a manufacturer, or receives vapor products on which the tax imposed by this chapter has not been paid;
(5) Is a wholesale dealer located outside this state that sells vapor products to a wholesale dealer in this state. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Vapor product: means any liquid solution or other substance that (1) contains nicotine and (2) is depleted as it is used in an electronic smoking product. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Vapor volume: means one of the following, as applicable:
(1) If a vapor product is sold in liquid form, one-tenth of one milliliter of vapor product;
(2) If the vapor product is sold in a nonliquid form, one-tenth of one gram of vapor product. See Ohio Code 5743.01
- Wholesale price: means the invoice price, including all federal excise taxes, at which the manufacturer of the tobacco product sells the tobacco product to unaffiliated distributors, excluding any discounts based on the method of payment of the invoice or on time of payment of the invoice. See Ohio Code 5743.01
(1) For tobacco products other than little cigars or premium cigars, seventeen per cent of the wholesale price of the tobacco product received by a distributor or sold by a manufacturer to a retail dealer located in this state.
(2) Thirty-seven per cent of the wholesale price of little cigars received by a distributor or sold by a manufacturer to a retail dealer located in this state.
(3) For premium cigars received by a distributor or sold by a manufacturer to a retail dealer located in this state, the lesser of seventeen per cent of the wholesale price of such premium cigars or the maximum tax amount per each such premium cigar.
(4) For vapor products, one cent multiplied by the vapor volume of vapor products the first time the products are received by a vapor distributor in this state.
Each distributor or vapor distributor who brings tobacco products or vapor products, or causes tobacco products or vapor products to be brought, into this state for distribution within this state, or any out-of-state distributor or vapor distributor who sells tobacco products or vapor products to wholesale or retail dealers located in this state for resale by those wholesale or retail dealers is liable for the tax imposed by this section. Only one sale of the same article shall be used in computing the amount of the tax due. If a vapor product is repackaged, reconstituted, diluted, or reprocessed, the subsequent sale of that vapor product shall be considered another sale of the same article for purposes of computing the amount of tax due.
(B) The treasurer of state shall place to the credit of the tax refund fund created by section 5703.052 of the Revised Code, out of the receipts from the tax levied by this section, amounts equal to the refunds certified by the tax commissioner pursuant to section 5743.53 of the Revised Code. The balance of the taxes collected under this section shall be paid into the general revenue fund.
(C) The commissioner may adopt rules as are necessary to assist in the enforcement and administration of sections 5743.51 to 5743.66 of the Revised Code, including rules providing for the remission of penalties imposed.
(D) A manufacturer is not liable for payment of the tax imposed by this section for sales of tobacco products or vapor products to a retail dealer that has filed a signed statement with the manufacturer in which the retail dealer agrees to pay and be liable for the tax, as long as the manufacturer has provided a copy of the statement to the tax commissioner.