Terms Used In Utah Code > Title 7 > Chapter 9 - Utah Credit Union Act

• Abstract of judgment: In a federal criminal proceeding, A certification from a U.S. District Court clerk that a judgment of restitution was entered against the defendant owing to the victim. If the defendant inherits, owns, or sells real property or holdings, these assets can then be attached at the state and local levels as well.
• Accounts receivable purchase transaction: means a transaction in which a business forwards or otherwise sells to a person all or a portion of the business's accounts, as defined in Section 70A-9a-102, or payment intangibles, as defined in Section 70A-9a-102, at a discount to the accounts' or payment intangibles' expected value. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Adequate protests: means written protests timely filed by:
       (1)(a) the owners of private real property that:

            (1)(a)(i) is located within the applicable area;

            (1)(a)(ii) covers at least 25% of the total private land area within the applicable area; and

            (1)(a)(iii) is equal in value to at least 15% of the value of all private real property within the applicable area; or
       (1)(b) registered voters residing within the applicable area equal in number to at least 25% of the number of votes cast in the applicable area for the office of president of the United States at the most recent election prior to the adoption of the resolution or filing of the petition. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Adjourn: A motion to adjourn a legislative chamber or a committee, if passed, ends that day's session.
• Adjudicative proceeding: means :
       (1)(a) a division or board action or proceeding determining the legal rights, duties, privileges, immunities, or other legal interests of one or more identifiable persons, including actions to grant, deny, revoke, suspend, modify, annul, withdraw, or amend an authority, right, permit, or license; or
       (1)(b) judicial review of a division or board action or proceeding specified in Subsection (1)(a). See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Adjudicative proceeding: means :
       (2)(a) an action by a board, commission, department, officer, or other administrative unit of the state that determines the legal rights, duties, privileges, immunities, or other legal interests of one or more identifiable persons, including an action to grant, deny, revoke, suspend, modify, annul, withdraw, or amend an authority, right, or license; and
       (2)(b) judicial review of an action described in Subsection (2)(a). See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Adjusted tax increment: means the percentage of tax increment, if less than 100%, that an agency is authorized to receive:
       (2)(a) for a pre-July 1, 1993, project area plan, under Section 17C-1-403, excluding tax increment under Subsection 17C-1-403(3);
       (2)(b) for a post-June 30, 1993, project area plan, under Section 17C-1-404, excluding tax increment under Section 17C-1-406;
       (2)(c) under a project area budget approved by a taxing entity committee; or
       (2)(d) under an interlocal agreement that authorizes the agency to receive a taxing entity's tax increment. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Adjutant general: means the commanding general of the Utah National Guard as appointed by the governor under Section 39A-1-201. See Utah Code 39A-1-102
• Administrator: includes "executor" when the subject matter justifies the use. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Adult Protective Services: means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-6-201. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Advice and consent: Under the Constitution, presidential nominations for executive and judicial posts take effect only when confirmed by the Senate, and international treaties become effective only when the Senate approves them by a two-thirds vote.
• Affidavit: A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it, before a notary or officer having authority to administer oaths.
• Affordable housing: means housing owned or occupied by a low or moderate income family, as determined by resolution of the agency. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Affordable housing: means housing occupied or reserved for occupancy by households that meet certain gross household income requirements based on the area median income for households of the same size. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Agency funds: means money that an agency collects or receives for agency operations, implementing a project area plan or an implementation plan as defined in Section 17C-1-1001, or other agency purposes, including:
       (5)(a) project area funds;
       (5)(b) income, proceeds, revenue, or property derived from or held in connection with the agency's undertaking and implementation of project area development or agency-wide project development as defined in Section 17C-1-1001;
       (5)(c) a contribution, loan, grant, or other financial assistance from any public or private source;
       (5)(d) project area incremental revenue as defined in Section 17C-1-1001; or
       (5)(e) property tax revenue as defined in Section 17C-1-1001. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Agency-wide project development: means activity within the agency's boundaries that, as determined by the board, encourages, promotes, or provides development or redevelopment for the purpose of achieving the results described in an implementation plan, including affordable housing. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Amendment: A proposal to alter the text of a pending bill or other measure by striking out some of it, by inserting new language, or both. Before an amendment becomes part of the measure, thelegislature must agree to it.
• Amendment: means a request for an insignificant change to a notice of intention, as defined by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Annual income: means the same as that term is defined in regulations of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
• Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
• Applicable area: means :
       (2)(a) for a proposal to create a special service district, the area included within the proposed special service district;
       (2)(b) for a proposal to annex an area to an existing special service district, the area proposed to be annexed;
       (2)(c) for a proposal to add a service to the service or services provided by a special service district, the area included within the special service district; and
       (2)(d) for a proposal to consolidate special service districts, the area included within each special service district proposed to be consolidated. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Applicant: means a person who has filed a notice of intent to commence mining operations, or who has applied to the board for a review of a notice or order. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Applicant: means a person filing an application for a license under this chapter. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Appointing authority: means the person or body authorized to make an appointment to the board of trustees. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Appraisal: A determination of property value.
• Appropriation: The provision of funds, through an annual appropriations act or a permanent law, for federal agencies to make payments out of the Treasury for specified purposes. The formal federal spending process consists of two sequential steps: authorization
• Approved notice of intention: means a formally filed notice of intention to commence mining operations, including revisions or amendments to the notice of intention that is approved under Section 40-8-13. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Armed forces: means the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Arts: includes traditional, folk, classical, ethnic, contemporary, and other art forms. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• Arts and museums board: means the Utah Arts and Museums Advisory Board created in Section 9-6-301. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• Assessment roll: means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-2-102. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
• Association: means a group of persons that:
            (1)(a)(i) constitute the members of a formal association organized for:

                 (1)(a)(i)(A) an identifiable interest;

                 (1)(a)(i)(B) an identifiable purpose;

                 (1)(a)(i)(C) a specific profession; or

                 (1)(a)(i)(D) a specific occupation; or
            (1)(a)(ii) are employed by a common employer. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Attachment: A procedure by which a person's property is seized to pay judgments levied by the court.
• Authority board: means the board of directors of a local building authority, as described in Section 17D-2-203. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Authorized agent: means a person designated by the licensee under this chapter to sell or issue payment instruments or engage in the business of transmitting money on behalf of a licensee. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Bank: means a person authorized under the laws of this state, another state, or the United States to accept deposits from the public. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
• Basalt: means fine-grained mafic igneous rock formed in the tertiary or quaternary periods. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Base taxable value: means , unless otherwise adjusted in accordance with provisions of this title, a property's taxable value as shown upon the assessment roll last equalized during the base year. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Base year: means , except as provided in Subsection 17C-1-402(4)(c), the year during which the assessment roll is last equalized:
       (9)(a) for a pre-July 1, 1993, urban renewal or economic development project area plan, before the project area plan's effective date;
       (9)(b) for a post-June 30, 1993, urban renewal or economic development project area plan, or a community reinvestment project area plan that is subject to a taxing entity committee:

            (9)(b)(i) before the date on which the taxing entity committee approves the project area budget; or

            (9)(b)(ii) if taxing entity committee approval is not required for the project area budget, before the date on which the community legislative body adopts the project area plan;
       (9)(c) for a project on an inactive airport site, after the later of:

            (9)(c)(i) the date on which the inactive airport site is sold for remediation and development; or

            (9)(c)(ii) the date on which the airport that operated on the inactive airport site ceased operations; or
       (9)(d) for a community development project area plan or a community reinvestment project area plan that is subject to an interlocal agreement, as described in the interlocal agreement. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Basic levy: means the portion of a school district's tax levy constituting the minimum basic levy under Section 59-2-902. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Beneficiary: A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. ^{Source: OCC}
• Bequest: Property gifted by will.
• Board: means the Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Board: means the Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Board: means the Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Board: means the governing body of an agency, as described in Section 17C-1-203. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Board: means the board of trustees of a public infrastructure district. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Board: means the board of trustees of an infrastructure financing district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Bond: means :
       (3)(a) a written obligation to repay borrowed money, whether denominated a bond, note, warrant, certificate of indebtedness, or otherwise; and
       (3)(b) a lease agreement, installment purchase agreement, or other agreement that:

            (3)(b)(i) includes an obligation by the district to pay money; and

            (3)(b)(ii) the district's board of trustees, in its discretion, treats as a bond for purposes of Title 11, Chapter 14, Local Government Bonding Act, or Title 11, Chapter 27, Utah Refunding Bond Act. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Bond: includes a bond, note, or other instrument issued under this chapter evidencing an indebtedness of a local building authority. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Branch: means a place of business of a financial institution, other than its main office, at which deposits are received and paid. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Budget hearing: means the public hearing on a proposed project area budget required under Subsection 17C-2-201(2)(d) for an urban renewal project area budget, Subsection 17C-3-201(2)(d) for an economic development project area budget, or Subsection 17C-5-302(2)(e) for a community reinvestment project area budget. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Business: means a private enterprise carried on for the purpose of gain or economic profit. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Business purpose transaction: means a transaction from which the resulting proceeds that a business receives are:
            (4)(a)(i) provided to the business; or
            (4)(a)(ii) intended to be used to carry on the business. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Capital and surplus: means :
       (2)(a) shares;
       (2)(b) deposits;
       (2)(c) reserves; and
       (2)(d) undivided earnings. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Carbon dioxide: means carbon dioxide (CO2) that has been captured from an emission source or direct air capture, plus incidental associated substances derived from the source materials and the capture process, and any substances added to the carbon dioxide to enable or improve the injection process. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Certified mail: means :
       (1)(a) a method of mailing that is offered by the United States Postal Service and provides evidence of mailing; or
       (1)(b) a method of mailing that is accompanied by a certificate of mailing executed by the individual who caused the notice to be mailed. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Certified tax rate: means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-2-924. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Chief executive officer: means a person appointed by the board of trustees of a small public transit district to serve as chief executive officer. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• City: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Closed military base: means land within a former military base that the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission has voted to close or realign when that action has been sustained by the president of the United States and Congress. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Combined incremental value: means the combined total of all incremental values from all project areas, except project areas that contain some or all of a military installation or inactive industrial site, within the agency's boundaries under project area plans and project area budgets at the time that a project area budget for a new project area is being considered. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Commercial financing transaction: means a business purpose transaction:
       (5)(a) under which a person extends a business a commercial loan or a commercial open-end credit plan; or
       (5)(b) that is an accounts receivable purchase transaction. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Commercial loan: means a loan to a business, regardless of whether the loan is secured. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Commercial open-end credit plan: means commercial financing extended to a business on terms under which:
       (7)(a) the creditor reasonably contemplates repeat transactions; and
       (7)(b) subject to any limit set by the creditor, the amount of financing that the creditor may extend to the business during the term of the plan is made available to the extent that any outstanding balance is repaid. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Commission: means the Conservation Commission, created in Section 4-18-104. See Utah Code 17D-3-102
• Commissioner: means the Commissioner of Financial Institutions. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Commissioner: means the commissioner of the department. See Utah Code 17D-3-102
• Common law: The legal system that originated in England and is now in use in the United States. It is based on judicial decisions rather than legislative action.
• Community: means a county or municipality. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Community development project area plan: means a project area plan adopted under Chapter 4, Part 1, Community Development Project Area Plan. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Community legislative body: means the legislative body of the community that created the agency. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• community reinvestment agency: means a separate body corporate and politic, created under Section Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Community reinvestment project area plan: means a project area plan adopted under Chapter 5, Part 1, Community Reinvestment Project Area Plan. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
• Condensate: means hydrocarbons, regardless of gravity, that:
       (3)(a) occur naturally in the gaseous phase in the reservoir; and
       (3)(b) are separated from the natural gas as liquids through the process of condensation either in the reservoir, in the wellbore, or at the surface in field separators. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Conference: means an informal adjudicative proceeding conducted by the division. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Confidential employee: means a person who, in the regular course of the person's duties:
       (4)(a) assists in and acts in a confidential capacity in relation to other persons who formulate, determine, and effectuate management policies regarding labor relations; or
       (4)(b) has authorized access to information relating to effectuating or reviewing the employer's collective bargaining policies. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Consenting owner: means an owner who, in the manner and within the time frame established by the board in rule, consents to the drilling and operation of a well and agrees to bear the owner's proportionate share of the costs of the drilling and operation of the well. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Conservation district: means a limited purpose local government entity, as described in Section 17D-3-103, that operates under, is subject to, and has the powers set forth in this chapter. See Utah Code 17D-3-102
• Contest: means to file a written complaint in a court with jurisdiction under Title 78A, Judiciary and Judicial Administration, and in a county in which the agency is located if the action is filed in the district court. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Continuance: Putting off of a hearing ot trial until a later time.
• Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
• Contractor: means any person who, under contract with the owner or an operator designated by an owner, performs work upon or furnishes materials or equipment for any production unit. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• control: means the power, directly or indirectly, or through or in concert with one or more persons, to:
       (5)(a) direct or exercise a controlling influence over:

            (5)(a)(i) the management or policies of a financial institution; or

            (5)(a)(ii) the election of a majority of the directors or trustees of an institution; or
       (5)(b) vote 25% or more of any class of voting securities of a financial institution. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
• Cooperative development project: means project area development with impacts that extend beyond an agency's geographic boundaries to the benefit of two or more communities. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Corporate credit union: means any credit union organized pursuant to any state or federal act for the purpose of serving other credit unions. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
• Correlative rights: means the opportunity of each owner in a pool to produce the owner's just and equitable share of the oil and gas in the pool without waste. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Council of governments: means a decision-making body in each county composed of membership including the county governing body and the mayors of each municipality in the county. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• County executive: means :
       (7)(a) the county commission, in the county commission or expanded county commission form of government established under Title 17, Chapter 52a, Changing Forms of County Government;
       (7)(b) the county executive, in the county executive-council optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-203; or
       (7)(c) the county manager, in the council-manager optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-204. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• County legislative body: means :
       (8)(a) the county commission, in the county commission or expanded county commission form of government established under Title 17, Chapter 52a, Changing Forms of County Government;
       (8)(b) the county council, in the county executive-council optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-203; and
       (8)(c) the county council, in the council-manager optional form of government authorized by Section 17-52a-204. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Covered financial institution: means any of the following that operate in the state:
       (2)(a) a state or federally chartered:

            (2)(a)(i) bank;

            (2)(a)(ii) savings and loan association;

            (2)(a)(iii) savings bank;

            (2)(a)(iv) industrial bank;

            (2)(a)(v) credit union;

            (2)(a)(vi) trust company; or

            (2)(a)(vii) depository institution; or
       (2)(b) a financial institution. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Creating entity: means the county, municipality, or development authority that approves the creation of a public infrastructure district. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Creating local entity: means the local entity that creates or created the local building authority. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Credit union: means a cooperative, nonprofit association incorporated under:
       (6)(a) Chapter 9, Utah Credit Union Act; or
       (6)(b) Utah Code 7-1-103
• Credit union service organization: means an entity:
       (4)(a) that provides any of the services listed in Subsection 7-9-59(2); and
       (4)(b) in which a credit union organized under this chapter holds an ownership interest. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Crude oil: means hydrocarbons, regardless of gravity, that:
       (5)(a) are produced at the wellhead in liquid form; and
       (5)(b)

            (5)(b)(i) occur naturally in the liquid phase in the reservoir; or

            (5)(b)(ii) are produced through enhanced recovery operations authorized by the board in accordance with Subsection 40-6-5(3)(c). See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
• Decedent: A deceased person.
• Deed: The legal instrument used to transfer title in real property from one person to another.
• Default: means the failure to perform in a timely manner any obligation or duty described in this chapter or the rental agreement. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
• Department: means the Department of Health and Human Services created in Section 26B-1-201. See Utah Code 36-33-101
• Department: means the Department of Financial Institutions. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Department: means the Department of Cultural and Community Engagement. See Utah Code 9-1-102
• Department: means the Department of Agriculture and Food, created in Section 4-2-102. See Utah Code 17D-3-102
• Department: means the Department of Transportation created in Section 72-1-201. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
• Dependent: means the spouse and children of a service member or any other individual dependent upon the service member for support. See Utah Code 39A-6-101
• Depository institution: means a bank, savings and loan association, savings bank, industrial bank, credit union, or other institution that:
       (8)(a) holds or receives deposits, savings, or share accounts;
       (8)(b) issues certificates of deposit; or
       (8)(c) provides to its customers other depository accounts that are subject to withdrawal by checks, drafts, or other instruments or by electronic means to effect third party payments. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Deposits: means that portion of the capital paid into the credit union by members on which a specified rate of interest will be paid. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Designated expansion area: means an area that is:
       (3)(a) outside and contiguous to the original district boundary; and
       (3)(b) designated and described in a governing document as an area that may be subject to future annexation to the infrastructure financing district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Development: means the work performed in relation to a deposit following the deposit's discovery but before and in contemplation of production mining operations, aimed at preparing the site for mining operations, defining further the ore deposit by drilling or other means, conducting pilot plant operations, constructing roads or ancillary facilities, and other related activities. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Development: includes :
       (3)(a) constructing, expanding, or repairing a museum or other facility that houses arts or cultural presentations;
       (3)(b) providing for public information, preservation, and access to museums, the arts, and the cultural heritage of the state; and
       (3)(c) supporting the professional development of artists, cultural administrators, and cultural leaders within the state. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• Development authority: means :
       (3)(a) the Utah Inland Port Authority created in Section 11-58-201;
       (3)(b) the Point of the Mountain State Land Authority created in Section 11-59-201;
       (3)(c) the Utah Fairpark Area Investment and Restoration District created in Section 11-70-201; or
       (3)(d) the military installation development authority created in Section 63H-1-201. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Development impediment: means a condition of an area that meets the requirements described in Section 17C-2-303 for an urban renewal project area or Section 17C-5-405 for a community reinvestment project area. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Development impediment hearing: means a public hearing regarding whether a development impediment exists within a proposed:
       (21)(a) urban renewal project area under Subsection 17C-2-102(1)(a)(i)(C) and Section 17C-2-302; or
       (21)(b) community reinvestment project area under Section 17C-5-404. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Development impediment study: means a study to determine whether a development impediment exists within a survey area as described in Section 17C-2-301 for an urban renewal project area or Section 17C-5-403 for a community reinvestment project area. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Devise: To gift property by will.
• Director: means the director of the Division of Arts and Museums. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• Discovery: Lawyers' examination, before trial, of facts and documents in possession of the opponents to help the lawyers prepare for trial.
• District applicant: means the person proposing the creation of a public infrastructure district. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Division: means the Division of Child and Family Services created in Section 80-2-201. See Utah Code 36-33-101
• Division: means the Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Division: means the Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Division: means the Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Division: means the Division of Arts and Museums. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• Division: means a division of a public infrastructure district:
       (5)(a) that is relatively equal in number of eligible voters or potential eligible voters to all other divisions within the public infrastructure district, taking into account existing or potential developments which, when completed, would increase or decrease the population within the public infrastructure district; and
       (5)(b) which a member of the board represents. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Docket: A log containing brief entries of court proceedings.
• Donor: The person who makes a gift.
• Economic development project: means project area development for the purpose of:
       (4)(a) creating, developing, attracting, and retaining business;
       (4)(b) creating or preserving jobs;
       (4)(c) stimulating business and economic activity; or
       (4)(d) providing a local incentive as required by the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity under Title 63N, Economic Opportunity Act. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Economic development project area plan: means a project area plan adopted under Chapter 3, Part 1, Economic Development Project Area Plan. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Eligible taxing entity: means a taxing entity that:
       (5)(a) is a municipality, a county, or a school district; and
       (5)(b) contains an agency partially or completely within the taxing entity's geographic boundaries. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Email: means an electronic message or an executable program or computer file that contains an image of a message that is transmitted between two or more computers or electronic terminals, including electronic messages that are transmitted within or between computer networks. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Emergency order: means an order issued by the board in accordance with Section 63G-4-502. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Entitlement: A Federal program or provision of law that requires payments to any person or unit of government that meets the eligibility criteria established by law. Entitlements constitute a binding obligation on the part of the Federal Government, and eligible recipients have legal recourse if the obligation is not fulfilled. Social Security and veterans' compensation and pensions are examples of entitlement programs.
• Equal: means , with respect to biological sex, of the same value. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. ^{Source: U.S. Courts}
• Escheat: Reversion of real or personal property to the state when 1) a person dies without leaving a will and has no heirs, or 2) when the property (such as a bank account) has been inactive for a certain period of time. ^{Source: OCC}
• Escrow: Money given to a third party to be held for payment until certain conditions are met.
• Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
• Ex officio: Literally, by virtue of one's office.
• Executive director: means the executive director of the Department of Cultural and Community Engagement. See Utah Code 9-1-102
• Executive director: means a person appointed by the board of trustees of a large public transit district to serve as executive director. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Executive officer: means the licensee's president, chair of the executive committee, executive vice president, treasurer, chief financial officer, or any other person who performs similar functions. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Executor: A male person named in a will to carry out the decedent
• Executor: includes "administrator" when the subject matter justifies the use. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Exploration: includes :
            (13)(b)(i) sinking shafts;
            (13)(b)(ii) tunneling;
            (13)(b)(iii) drilling holes and digging pits or cuts;
            (13)(b)(iv) building of roads, and other access ways; and
            (13)(b)(v) constructing and operating other facilities related to the activities described in this Subsection (13)(b). See Utah Code 40-8-4
• facilities: includes any structure, building, system, land, water right, water, or other real or personal property required to provide a service that a special district is authorized to provide, including any related or appurtenant easement or right-of-way, improvement, utility, landscaping, sidewalk, road, curb, gutter, equipment, or furnishing. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• facilities: includes any structure, building, system, land, water right, water, or other real or personal property required to provide a service that a special service district is authorized to provide, including any related or appurtenant easement or right-of-way, improvement, utility, landscaping, sidewalk, road, curb, gutter, equipment, or furnishing. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Fair market value: The price at which an asset would change hands in a transaction between a willing, informed buyer and a willing, informed seller.
• Fair share ratio: means the ratio derived by:
       (24)(a) for a municipality, comparing the percentage of all housing units within the municipality that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units to the percentage of all housing units within the county in which the municipality is located that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units; or
       (24)(b) for the unincorporated part of a county, comparing the percentage of all housing units within the unincorporated county that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units to the percentage of all housing units within the whole county that are publicly subsidized income targeted housing units. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Family: means the same as that term is defined in regulations of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Fee simple: Absolute title to property with no limitations or restrictions regarding the person who may inherit it.
• Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
• Field of membership: means persons designated as eligible for credit union membership in accordance with:
       (6)(a) Section 7-9-51 or 7-9-53; and
       (6)(b) the bylaws of the credit union. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Financial exploitation: means :
       (3)(a) the wrongful or unauthorized taking, withholding, appropriation, or use of money, assets, or other property of an individual; or
       (3)(b) an act or omission, including through a power of attorney, guardianship, or conservatorship of an individual, to:

            (3)(b)(i) obtain control, through deception, intimidation, or undue influence, over the individual's money, assets, or other property to deprive the individual of the ownership, use, benefit, or possession of the individual's money, assets, or other property; or

            (3)(b)(ii) convert the individual's money, assets, or other property to deprive the individual of the ownership, use, benefit, or possession of the individual's money, assets, or other property. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Financial institution: means an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department because of this title. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
• Fixed guideway: means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-12-102. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Fixed guideway capital development: means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-1-102. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Foreclosure: A legal process in which property that is collateral or security for a loan may be sold to help repay the loan when the loan is in default. ^{Source: OCC}
• Fraud: Intentional deception resulting in injury to another.
• Fund: means the Carbon Dioxide Storage Fund created under Section 40-11-23. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Garnishment: Generally, garnishment is a court proceeding in which a creditor asks a court to order a third party who owes money to the debtor or otherwise holds assets belonging to the debtor to turn over to the creditor any of the debtor
• Gas: means natural gas, as defined in Subsection (10), natural gas liquids, as defined in Subsection (11), other gas, as defined in Subsection (17), or any mixture of them. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• General manager: means a person appointed by the board of trustees of a small public transit district to serve as general manager. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Geologic carbon storage: means the permanent or short-term underground storage of carbon dioxide in a storage reservoir. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Geologic carbon storage activity: means activity associated with the development, production, processing, and storage of carbon dioxide as set forth in Title 40, Chapter 11, Geologic Carbon Storage, and includes:
       (7)(a) drilling;
       (7)(b) development of storage facilities;
       (7)(c) completion, maintenance, reworking, recompletion, disposal, plugging, and abandonment of storage facilities;
       (7)(d) construction activities;
       (7)(e) recovery techniques;
       (7)(f) remediation activities; and
       (7)(g) any other activity related to geologic carbon storage that the board identifies. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Gift: A voluntary transfer or conveyance of property without consideration, or for less than full and adequate consideration based on fair market value.
• Governing body: means :
       (5)(a) the legislative body of the county or municipality that creates the special service district, to the extent that the county or municipal legislative body has not delegated authority to an administrative control board created under Section 17D-1-301; or
       (5)(b) the administrative control board of the special service district, to the extent that the county or municipal legislative body has delegated authority to an administrative control board created under Section 17D-1-301. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Governing body: means :
       (4)(a) for a county, city, or town, the legislative body of the county, city, or town;
       (4)(b) for a school district, the local school board for the school district;
       (4)(c) for a special district, the special district's board of trustees; and
       (4)(d) for a special service district, the special service district's governing body, as defined in Section 17D-1-102. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Governing document: means the document governing a public infrastructure district to which the creating entity agrees before the creation of the public infrastructure district, as amended from time to time, and subject to the limitations of Title 17B, Chapter 1, Provisions Applicable to All Special Districts, and this chapter. See Utah Code 17D-4-102
• Governing document: means a document described in Section 17B-2a-1303. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Grantor: The person who establishes a trust and places property into it.
• Gravel: means a naturally occurring unconsolidated to moderately consolidated accumulation of rock and mineral particles, the dominant size range being between 4 millimeters and 75 millimeters, that has been deposited by sedimentary processes. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Guaranteed bonds: means bonds:
       (6)(a) issued by a special service district; and
       (6)(b) the debt service of which is guaranteed by one or more taxpayers owning property within the special service district. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Guarantor: A party who agrees to be responsible for the payment of another party's debts should that party default. ^{Source: OCC}
• Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
• Guardian: includes a person who:
       (14)(a) qualifies as a guardian of a minor or incapacitated person pursuant to testamentary or court appointment; or
       (14)(b) is appointed by a court to manage the estate of a minor or incapacitated person. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Hazardous waste: means any substance defined, regulated, or listed as a hazardous substance, hazardous material, hazardous waste, toxic waste, pollutant, contaminant, or toxic substance, or identified as hazardous to human health or the environment, under state or federal law or regulation. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Hearing: means a formal adjudicative proceeding conducted by the board under the board's procedural rules. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Hearsay: Statements by a witness who did not see or hear the incident in question but heard about it from someone else. Hearsay is usually not admissible as evidence in court.
• Highway: includes :
       (15)(a) a public bridge;
       (15)(b) a county way;
       (15)(c) a county road;
       (15)(d) a common road; and
       (15)(e) a state road. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Home state: means :
       (14)(a) for a state chartered depository institution, the state that charters the institution;
       (14)(b) for a federally chartered depository institution, the state where the institution's main office is located; and
       (14)(c) for a depository institution holding company, the state in which the total deposits of all depository institution subsidiaries are the largest. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Housing allocation: means project area funds allocated for housing under Section 17C-2-203, 17C-3-202, or 17C-5-307 for the purposes described in Section 17C-1-412. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Housing fund: means a fund created by an agency for purposes described in Section 17C-1-411 or 17C-1-412 that is comprised of:
       (29)(a) project area funds, project area incremental revenue as defined in Section 17C-1-1001, or property tax revenue as defined in Section 17C-1-1001 allocated for the purposes described in Section 17C-1-411; or
       (29)(b) an agency's housing allocation. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• illegal gas: means oil or gas that has been produced from any well within the state in violation of this chapter or any rule or order of the board. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Immediate family: means parents, spouse, surviving spouse, children, and siblings of the member. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Implementation plan: means a plan adopted in accordance with Section 17C-1-1004 that:
       (6)(a) describes how the agency uses property tax revenue; and
       (6)(b) guides and controls agency-wide project development. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Improvement district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 4, Improvement District Act, including an entity that was created and operated as a county improvement district under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Inactive airport site: includes a perimeter of up to 2,500 feet around the land described in Subsection (30)(a). See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Inactive industrial site: includes a perimeter of up to 1,500 feet around the land described in Subsection (31)(a). See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Income targeted housing: means housing that is:
       (32)(a) owned and occupied by a family whose annual income is at or below 120% of the median annual income for a family within the county in which the housing is located; or
       (32)(b) occupied by a family whose annual income is at or below 80% of the median annual income for a family within the county in which the housing is located. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Incremental value: means a figure derived by multiplying the marginal value of the property located within a project area on which tax increment is collected by a number that represents the adjusted tax increment from that project area that is paid to the agency. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Indictment: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
• Industrial bank: means a corporation or limited liability company conducting the business of an industrial bank under Chapter 8, Industrial Banks. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Infrastructure financing district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 13, Infrastructure Financing Districts. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
• Institution: means :
       (19)(a) a corporation;
       (19)(b) a limited liability company;
       (19)(c) a partnership;
       (19)(d) a trust;
       (19)(e) an association;
       (19)(f) a joint venture;
       (19)(g) a pool;
       (19)(h) a syndicate;
       (19)(i) an unincorporated organization; or
       (19)(j) any form of business entity. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Intangible property: Property that has no intrinsic value, but is merely the evidence of value such as stock certificates, bonds, and promissory notes.
• Interest: includes service charges, renewal charges, fees, or any other charges in respect to any obligation or liability. See Utah Code 39A-6-101
• Interest rate: The amount paid by a borrower to a lender in exchange for the use of the lender's money for a certain period of time. Interest is paid on loans or on debt instruments, such as notes or bonds, either at regular intervals or as part of a lump sum payment when the issue matures. ^{Source: OCC}
• Irrigation district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 5, Irrigation District Act, including an entity that was created and operated as an irrigation district under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Issuer: means a person authorized to issue a subpoena by this chapter. See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Joint resolution: A legislative measure which requires the approval of both chambers.
• Joint tenancy: A form of property ownership in which two or more parties hold an undivided interest in the same property that was conveyed under the same instrument at the same time. A joint tenant can sell his (her) interest but not dispose of it by will. Upon the death of a joint tenant, his (her) undivided interest is distributed among the surviving joint tenants.
• Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
• Key shareholder: means a person, or group of persons acting in concert, who is the owner of 20% or more of a class of an applicant's stock. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Land: includes :
       (18)(a) land;
       (18)(b) a tenement;
       (18)(c) a hereditament;
       (18)(d) a water right;
       (18)(e) a possessory right; and
       (18)(f) a claim. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Land affected: means the surface and subsurface of an area within the state where mining operations are being or will be conducted, including:
            (17)(a)(i) on-site private ways, roads, and railroads;
            (17)(a)(ii) land excavations;
            (17)(a)(iii) exploration sites;
            (17)(a)(iv) drill sites or workings;
            (17)(a)(v) refuse banks or spoil piles;
            (17)(a)(vi) evaporation or settling ponds;
            (17)(a)(vii) stockpiles;
            (17)(a)(viii) leaching dumps;
            (17)(a)(ix) placer areas;
            (17)(a)(x) tailings ponds or dumps; and
            (17)(a)(xi) work, parking, storage, or waste discharge areas, structures, and facilities. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Large mining operation: means a mining operation that is not a small mining operation and, for purposes of filing a notice of intention, does not include an exploration mining operation. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Large public transit district: means a public transit district that provides public transit to an area that includes:
       (11)(a) more than 65% of the population of the state based on the most recent official census or census estimate of the United States Census Bureau; and
       (11)(b) two or more counties. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Last known address: means the postal address provided by an occupant in a rental agreement or, if the occupant provides a subsequent written notice of a change of address, the postal address provided in the written notice of a change of address. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Last known email address: means the email address provided by an occupant in a rental agreement or, if the occupant provides a subsequent written notice of a change of address, the email address provided in the written notice of a change of address. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Law enforcement agency: means the same as that term is defined in Section 53-1-102. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Lawsuit: A legal action started by a plaintiff against a defendant based on a complaint that the defendant failed to perform a legal duty, resulting in harm to the plaintiff.
• Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). ^{Source: OCC}
• Legislative body: means :
       (2)(a) the Legislature;
       (2)(b) the House or Senate; or
       (2)(c) any committee or subcommittee of the Legislature, the House, or the Senate. See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Legislative office: means the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst, and the Office of the Legislative Auditor General. See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Legislative staff member: means an employee or independent contractor of a legislative office. See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Legislative subpoena: means a subpoena issued by an issuer on behalf of a legislative body or legislative office and includes:
       (5)(a) a subpoena requiring a person to appear and testify at a time and place designated in the subpoena;
       (5)(b) a subpoena requiring a person to:

            (5)(b)(i) appear and testify at a time and place designated in the subpoena; and

            (5)(b)(ii) produce accounts, books, papers, documents, electronically stored information, or tangible things designated in the subpoena; and
       (5)(c) a subpoena requiring a person to produce accounts, books, papers, documents, electronically stored information, or tangible things designated in the subpoena at a time and place designated in the subpoena. See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
• Licensee: means a person licensed under this chapter. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
• Lien claimant: means contractors and subcontractors who claim a lien under this chapter. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• Liquidation: means the act or process of winding up the affairs of an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department by realizing upon assets, paying liabilities, and appropriating profit or loss, as provided in Chapter 2, Possession of Depository Institution by Commissioner, and Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing Depository Institutions or Holding Companies. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Liquidator: means a person, agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States appointed to conduct a liquidation. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.
• Loan fund board: means the Olene Walker Housing Loan Fund Board, established under Title 35A, Chapter 8, Part 5, Olene Walker Housing Loan Fund. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Local entity: means a county, city, town, school district, special district, or special service district. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Local government building: means a building owned and operated by a community for the primary purpose of providing one or more primary community functions, including:
            (35)(a)(i) a fire station;
            (35)(a)(ii) a police station;
            (35)(a)(iii) a city hall; or
            (35)(a)(iv) a court or other judicial building. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Locally elected public official: means a person who holds an elected position with a county or municipality. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Major transit investment corridor: means the same as that term is defined in Section 10-9a-103. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Male: means the characteristic of an individual whose biological reproductive system is of the general type that functions to fertilize the ova of a female. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Man: means an adult human male. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Managerial employee: means a person who is:
       (13)(a) engaged in executive and management functions; and
       (13)(b) charged with the responsibility of directing, overseeing, or implementing the effectuation of management policies and practices. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Marginal value: means the difference between actual taxable value and base taxable value. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Markup: The process by which congressional committees and subcommittees debate, amend, and rewrite proposed legislation.
• Member-business loan: means any loan, line of credit, or letter of credit, the proceeds of which will be used for:
            (8)(a)(i) a commercial purpose;
            (8)(a)(ii) other business investment property or venture purpose; or
            (8)(a)(iii) an agricultural purpose. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Metropolitan planning organization: means the same as that term is defined in Section Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Metropolitan water district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 6, Metropolitan Water District Act, including an entity that was created and operated as a metropolitan water district under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Mine: means a mining claim, mineral deposit, ore deposit, quarry, or mining lease and any related shaft, tunnel, incline, drift, or excavation. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• mineral deposit: means an accumulation of mineral matter in the form of consolidated rock, unconsolidated material, solutions, or occurring on the surface, beneath the surface, or in the waters of the land from which any product useful to man may be produced, extracted, or obtained or which is extracted by underground mining methods for underground storage. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Mining operation: means activities conducted on the surface of the land for the exploration for, development of, or extraction of a mineral deposit, including surface mining and the surface effects of underground and in situ mining, on-site transportation, concentrating, milling, evaporation, and other primary processing. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Money transmission: means the sale or issuance of a payment instrument or engaging in the business of receiving money for transmission or transmitting money within the United States or to locations abroad by any and all means, including payment instrument, wire, facsimile, or electronic transfer. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Month: means a calendar month, unless otherwise expressed. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
• Mortgage: means any instrument under which property may be encumbered as security for an obligation, including a mortgage, trust deed, indenture, pledge, assignment, security agreement, and financing statement. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Mosquito abatement district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 7, Mosquito Abatement District Act, including an entity that was created and operated as a mosquito abatement district under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Motor vehicle dealer: means a dealer as defined in Section 41-3-102. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Multicounty district: means a public transit district located in more than one county. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Municipal: means of or relating to a municipality. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• municipal services: means one or more of the services identified in Section 17-34-1, 17-36-3, or 17B-1-202. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1102
• Municipal services district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 11, Municipal Services District Act. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Municipality: means a city or town. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Municipality: means a cityor town. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Museum: means an organized and permanent institution that:
       (6)(a) is owned or controlled by the state, a county, or a municipality, or is a nonprofit organization;
       (6)(b) has an educational or aesthetic purpose;
       (6)(c) owns or curates a tangible collection; and
       (6)(d) exhibits the collection to the public on a regular schedule. See Utah Code 9-6-102
• National Credit Union Administration: The federal regulatory agency that charters and supervises federal credit unions. (NCUA also administers the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund, which insures the deposits of federal credit unions.) ^{Source: OCC}
• National Guard: means the Utah National Guard created in Section 39A-3-101 and in accordance with Utah Constitution Article XV. See Utah Code 39A-1-102
• Nationwide database: means the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry, authorized under Utah Code 7-25-102
• Natural gas: includes coalbed methane gas. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Natural gas liquids: means hydrocarbons, regardless of gravity, that are separated from natural gas as liquids in gas processing plants through the process of condensation, absorption, adsorption, or other methods. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Nonconsenting owner: means an owner who does not, after written notice and in the manner and within the time frame established by the board in rule, consent to the drilling and operation of a well or agree to bear the owner's proportionate share of the costs. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Nonexempt credit union: means a credit union that is a nonexempt credit union under Section 7-9-55. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Notice: means :
       (20)(a) notice of intention, as defined in this chapter; or
       (20)(b) written information given to an operator by the division describing compliance conditions at a mining operation. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Notice of intention: means a notice to commence mining operations, including revisions to the notice. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Oath: A promise to tell the truth.
• Oath: includes "affirmation. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
• Occupant: means a person, or the person's sublessee, successor, or assignee, entitled to the use of a storage space at a self-service storage facility under a rental agreement, to the exclusion of others. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Off-site: means the land areas that are outside of or beyond the on-site land. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Oil: includes tar sands produced at the wellhead in liquid form through enhanced recovery operations authorized by the board in accordance with Subsection 40-6-5(3)(c). See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Oil and gas operations: means to explore for, develop, or produce oil and gas. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Oil and gas proceeds: includes a royalty interest, overriding royalty interest, production payment interest, or working interest. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• On-site: means the surface lands on or under which surface or underground mining operations are conducted. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Open-end credit: A credit agreement (typically a credit card) that allows a customer to borrow against a preapproved credit line when purchasing goods and services. The borrower is only billed for the amount that is actually borrowed plus any interest due. (Also called a charge account or revolving credit.) ^{Source: OCC}
• Operator: means a person who has been designated by the owners or the board to operate a well or unit. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Operator: means a natural person, corporation, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, fiduciary, agent, or other organization or representative, either public or private, owning, controlling, or managing a mining operation or proposed mining operation. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Operator: means a public entity or other person engaged in the transportation of passengers for hire. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Order: means written information provided by the division or board to an operator or other parties, describing the compliance status of a permit or mining operation. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Original district boundary: means the boundary of an infrastructure financing district as described in the approved final local entity plat, as defined in Section Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Other gas: includes hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, helium, and nitrogen. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Out-of-state: means , in reference to a depository institution or depository institution holding company, an institution or company whose home state is not Utah. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Oversight: Committee review of the activities of a Federal agency or program.
• Owner: means :
       (7)(a) the owner, operator, lessor, or sublessor of a self-service storage facility;
       (7)(b) an agent of a person described in Subsection (7)(a); or
       (7)(c) any other person authorized by a person described in Subsection (7)(a) to manage the facility or to receive rent from an occupant under a rental agreement. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Owner: means a person holding any operating right, working interest, or interest in the legal or equitable title, to any real property, mine, oil lease, gas lease, well, or any combination of these, unless otherwise provided in this chapter. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• Owner: means a person who has the right:
       (18)(a) to drill into and produce from a reservoir; and
       (18)(b) to appropriate the oil and gas produced for that person or for that person and others. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Owner: means a natural person, corporation, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, fiduciary, agent, or other organization or representative, either public or private, owning, controlling, or managing a mineral deposit or the surface of lands employed in mining operations. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Panel: means the Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel created in Section 36-33-102. See Utah Code 36-33-101
• Participant: means one or more persons that enter into a participation agreement with an agency. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Participation agreement: means a written agreement between a person and an agency under Subsection 17C-1-202(5). See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Partnership: A voluntary contract between two or more persons to pool some or all of their assets into a business, with the agreement that there will be a proportional sharing of profits and losses.
• Pass-through funding: means funding from an appropriation by the Legislature to a state agency that is intended to be passed through the state agency to:
            (3)(a)(i) a government or local government entity;
            (3)(a)(ii) a private entity, including a not-for-profit entity; or
            (3)(a)(iii) a person in the form of a loan or a grant. See Utah Code 9-1-102
• Payment instrument: means a check, draft, money order, travelers check, or other instrument or written order for the transmission or payment of money, sold or issued to one or more persons, whether or not the instrument is negotiable. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Payor: means the person who undertakes to distribute oil and gas proceeds to the persons entitled to them, whether as the first purchaser of that production, as operator of the well from which the production was obtained, or as lessee under the lease on which royalty is due. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Permit: means a permit order. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Permit: means a permit issued by the division and approved by the board allowing a person to operate a storage facility. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Permit area: means the area of land indicated on the approved map submitted by the operator with the application or notice to conduct mining operations. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Permit order: means an action by the division that:
       (29)(a)

            (29)(a)(i) approves a notice of intention to commence a large mining operation or revise or amend a large mining operation; or

            (29)(a)(ii) declares a notice of intention for a large mining operation deficient;
       (29)(b)

            (29)(b)(i) accepts as complete a notice of intention to commence a small mining operation or revise or amend a small mining operation; and

            (29)(b)(ii) approves the amount and form of surety for a notice of intention; or
       (29)(c) approves a notice of intention to conduct an exploration operation or revise or amend an exploration operation. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Permittee: means a person holding, or who is required by Utah law to hold, a valid permit or notice to conduct mining operations. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Person: means the same as that term is defined in Section Utah Code 40-6-2
• Person: means an individual, partnership, association, society, joint stock company, firm, company, corporation, or other governmental or business organization. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Person: means :
       (27)(a) an individual;
       (27)(b) a corporation;
       (27)(c) a limited liability company;
       (27)(d) a partnership;
       (27)(e) a trust;
       (27)(f) an association;
       (27)(g) a joint venture;
       (27)(h) a pool;
       (27)(i) a syndicate;
       (27)(j) a sole proprietorship;
       (27)(k) an unincorporated organization; or
       (27)(l) any form of business entity. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Person: means an individual, corporation, partnership, organization, association, trust, governmental agency, or other legal entity. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Person: means :
       (24)(a) an individual;
       (24)(b) an association;
       (24)(c) an institution;
       (24)(d) a corporation;
       (24)(e) a company;
       (24)(f) a trust;
       (24)(g) a limited liability company;
       (24)(h) a partnership;
       (24)(i) a political subdivision;
       (24)(j) a government office, department, division, bureau, or other body of government; and
       (24)(k) any other organization or entity. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Personal property: All property that is not real property.
• Personal property: means movable property not affixed to land and includes goods, merchandise, and household items. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Personal property: includes :
       (25)(a) money;
       (25)(b) goods;
       (25)(c) chattels;
       (25)(d) effects;
       (25)(e) evidences of a right in action;
       (25)(f) a written instrument by which a pecuniary obligation, right, or title to property is created, acknowledged, transferred, increased, defeated, discharged, or diminished; and
       (25)(g) a right or interest in an item described in Subsections (25)(a) through (f). See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
• Plan hearing: means the public hearing on a proposed project area plan required under Subsection 17C-2-102(1)(a)(vi) for an urban renewal project area plan, Subsection 17C-3-102(1)(d) for an economic development project area plan, Subsection 17C-4-102(1)(d) for a community development project area plan, or Subsection 17C-5-104(3)(e) for a community reinvestment project area plan. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Political subdivision: means a county, city, town, special district under this title, special service district under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act, an entity created by interlocal cooperation agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, or any other governmental entity designated in statute as a political subdivision of the state. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Pool: means an underground reservoir containing a common accumulation of oil or gas or both. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Pooling: means the bringing together of separately owned interests for the common development and operation of a drilling unit. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Pore space: means subsurface porous material possessing free space, naturally or artificially created, between the mineral grains. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Power of attorney: A written instrument which authorizes one person to act as another's agent or attorney. The power of attorney may be for a definite, specific act, or it may be general in nature. The terms of the written power of attorney may specify when it will expire. If not, the power of attorney usually expires when the person granting it dies. ^{Source: OCC}
• Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of a judicial proceeding. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Producer: means the owner or operator of a well capable of producing oil and gas. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Product: means any commodity made from oil and gas. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Production unit: means :
       (5)(a) the drilling unit for a well established by lawful order or rule of the Board of Oil, Gas, and Mining in which the well is located; or if not applicable, 40 acres comprising the quarter-quarter section, or equivalent legal subdivision, in which the well is located; or
       (5)(b) a mine, and if work is performed upon or materials or equipment furnished to any part of the mine from which two or more mines are worked, the production unit shall extend to the owner's interest in the mines so worked. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• Project: means an improvement, facility, property, or appurtenance to property that a local entity is permitted under law to own or acquire, whether located inside or outside the local entity's boundary, including:
       (8)(a) a public building or other structure of any kind; and
       (8)(b) a joint or partial interest in the improvement, facility, property, or appurtenance to property. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Project area: means the geographic area described in a project area plan within which the project area development described in the project area plan takes place or is proposed to take place. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Project area budget: means a multiyear projection of annual or cumulative revenues and expenses and other fiscal matters pertaining to a project area prepared in accordance with:
       (47)(a) for an urban renewal project area, Section 17C-2-201;
       (47)(b) for an economic development project area, Section 17C-3-201;
       (47)(c) for a community development project area, Section 17C-4-204; or
       (47)(d) for a community reinvestment project area, Section 17C-5-302. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Project area development: means activity within a project area that, as determined by the board, encourages, promotes, or provides development or redevelopment for the purpose of implementing a project area plan, including:
       (48)(a) promoting, creating, or retaining public or private jobs within the state or a community;
       (48)(b) providing office, manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, parking, or other facilities or improvements;
       (48)(c) planning, designing, demolishing, clearing, constructing, rehabilitating, or remediating environmental issues;
       (48)(d) providing residential, commercial, industrial, public, or other structures or spaces, including recreational and other facilities incidental or appurtenant to the structures or spaces;
       (48)(e) altering, improving, modernizing, demolishing, reconstructing, or rehabilitating existing structures;
       (48)(f) providing open space, including streets or other public grounds or space around buildings;
       (48)(g) providing public or private buildings, infrastructure, structures, or improvements;
       (48)(h) relocating a business;
       (48)(i) improving public or private recreation areas or other public grounds;
       (48)(j) eliminating a development impediment or the causes of a development impediment;
       (48)(k) redevelopment as defined under the law in effect before May 1, 2006; or
       (48)(l) any activity described in this Subsection (48) outside of a project area that the board determines to be a benefit to the project area. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Project area funds: means tax increment or sales and use tax revenue that an agency receives under a project area budget adopted by a taxing entity committee or an interlocal agreement. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Project area funds collection period: means the period of time that:
       (50)(a) begins the day on which the first payment of project area funds is distributed to an agency under a project area budget approved by a taxing entity committee or an interlocal agreement; and
       (50)(b) ends the day on which the last payment of project area funds is distributed to an agency under a project area budget approved by a taxing entity committee or an interlocal agreement. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Project area incremental revenue: means the amount of revenue generated by the incremental value that a taxing entity receives after a project area funds collection period ends. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Project area plan: means an urban renewal project area plan, an economic development project area plan, a community development project area plan, or a community reinvestment project area plan that, after the project area plan's effective date, guides and controls the project area development. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Property: includes both real and personal property. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Property tax: includes a privilege tax imposed under Title 59, Chapter 4, Privilege Tax. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Property tax revenue: means the amount of revenue generated by an agency from the property within the agency using the current taxable value of the property and the agency's certified tax rate. See Utah Code 17C-1-1001
• Prosecute: To charge someone with a crime. A prosecutor tries a criminal case on behalf of the government.
• Provider: includes a person who, under a written agreement with a depository institution, offers one or more commercial financing products provided by the depository institution via an online platform that the person administers. See Utah Code 7-27-101
• Public entity: means :
       (22)(a) the United States or an agency of the United States;
       (22)(b) the state or an agency of the state;
       (22)(c) a political subdivision of the state or an agency of a political subdivision of the state;
       (22)(d) another state or an agency of that state; or
       (22)(e) a political subdivision of another state or an agency of that political subdivision. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Public entity: means :
       (53)(a) the United States, including an agency of the United States;
       (53)(b) the state, including any of the state's departments or agencies; or
       (53)(c) a political subdivision of the state, including a county, municipality, school district, special district, special service district, community reinvestment agency, or interlocal cooperation entity. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Public infrastructure and improvements: includes facilities, lines, or systems that provide:
            (6)(b)(i) sewer, storm drainage, natural gas, electricity, energy storage, renewable energy, microgrids, or telecommunications service;
            (6)(b)(ii) streets, roads, curb, gutter, sidewalk, solid waste facilities, parking facilities, or public transportation facilities; and
            (6)(b)(iii) green space, parks, trails, recreational amenities, or other similar facilities. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Public law: A public bill or joint resolution that has passed both chambers and been enacted into law. Public laws have general applicability nationwide.
• Public transit: means regular, continuing, shared-ride, surface transportation services that are open to the general public or open to a segment of the general public defined by age, disability, or low income. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Public transit district: means a special district that provides public transit services. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Public transit innovation grant: means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-2-401. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Publicly owned infrastructure and improvements: means water, sewer, storm drainage, electrical, natural gas, telecommunication, or other similar systems and lines, streets, roads, curb, gutter, sidewalk, walkways, parking facilities, public transportation facilities, or other facilities, infrastructure, and improvements benefitting the public and to be publicly owned or publicly maintained or operated. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Qualified individual: means :
       (5)(a) a branch manager of a covered financial institution; or
       (5)(b) a director, officer, employee, agent, or other representative that a covered financial institution designates. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Quorum: The number of legislators that must be present to do business.
• Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
• real property: includes :
       (31)(a) land;
       (31)(b) a tenement;
       (31)(c) a hereditament;
       (31)(d) a water right;
       (31)(e) a possessory right; and
       (31)(f) a claim. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Receiver: means a person, agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States appointed to administer and manage an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department in receivership, as provided in Chapter 2, Possession of Depository Institution by Commissioner, and Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing Depository Institutions or Holding Companies. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Reclamation: means actions performed during or after mining operations to shape, stabilize, revegetate, or treat the land affected in order to achieve a safe, stable ecological condition and use that is consistent with local environmental conditions. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• record owner of property: means the owner of real property, as shown on the records of the county in which the property is located, to whom the property's tax notice is sent. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Remainder: An interest in property that takes effect in the future at a specified time or after the occurrence of some event, such as the death of a life tenant.
• Remand: When an appellate court sends a case back to a lower court for further proceedings.
• Remit: means either to make direct payment of the money to the licensee or its representatives authorized to receive the money, or to deposit the money in a depository institution in an account in the name of the licensee. See Utah Code 7-25-102
• Rental agreement: means any written agreement or lease that establishes or modifies the terms, conditions, rules, or any other provisions relating to the use and occupancy of a unit or space at a self-service storage facility. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Reporter: Makes a record of court proceedings and prepares a transcript, and also publishes the court's opinions or decisions (in the courts of appeals).
• Reservoir: means a subsurface sedimentary stratum, formation, aquifer, cavity, or void, whether natural or artificially created, including oil and gas reservoirs, saline formations, and coal seams suitable for or capable of being made suitable for geologic carbon storage. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Residential district: means an infrastructure financing district that contains or is projected to contain owner-occupied residential units within the boundary of the infrastructure financing district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-1301
• Review proceeding: means a proceeding under this chapter to address a challenge to a permit order. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Revision: means a request for a change to a notice of intention that is not an amendment to a notice of intention. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Road: includes :
       (33)(a) a public bridge;
       (33)(b) a county way;
       (33)(c) a county road;
       (33)(d) a common road; and
       (33)(e) a state road. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Rock aggregate: means those consolidated rock materials associated with a sand deposit, a gravel deposit, or a sand and gravel deposit that were created by alluvial sedimentary processes. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Sales and use tax revenue: means revenue that is:
       (56)(a) generated from a tax imposed under Title 59, Chapter 12, Sales and Use Tax Act; and
       (56)(b) distributed to a taxing entity in accordance with Sections 59-12-204 and 59-12-205. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Sand: means a naturally occurring unconsolidated to moderately consolidated accumulation of rock and mineral particles, the dominant size range being between . See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Savings and loan association: means :
       (31)(a) a federal savings and loan association; and
       (31)(b) an out-of-state savings and loan association. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Self-service storage facility: means real property designed and used for the purpose of renting or leasing individual storage space to occupants who have access to the facility for the purpose of storing personal property. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Service area: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 9, Service Area Act, including an entity that was created and operated as a county service area or a regional service area under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Service member: means any member of the Utah National Guard or Utah State Defense Force serving on active military service in an organized military unit. See Utah Code 39A-6-101
• Service of process: The service of writs or summonses to the appropriate party.
• service organization: means a corporation or other business entity owned or controlled by one or more financial institutions that is engaged or proposes to engage in business activities related to the business of financial institutions. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
• Shares: means that portion of the capital paid into the credit union by members on which dividends may be paid. See Utah Code 7-9-3
• Signature: includes a name, mark, or sign written with the intent to authenticate an instrument or writing. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Small mining operations: means mining operations that disturb or will disturb 20 or less surface acres at any given time in an unincorporated area of a county or 10 or less surface acres at any given time in an incorporated area of a county. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Small public transit district: means any public transit district that is not a large public transit district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Special assessment: means an assessment levied against property to pay all or a portion of the costs of making improvements that benefit the property. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Special assessment: means an assessment levied against property to pay all or a portion of the costs of making improvements that benefit the property. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Special assessment bond: means a bond payable from special assessments. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Special district: means a limited purpose local government entity, as described in Section 17B-1-103, that operates under, is subject to, and has the powers described in:
       (31)(a) this chapter; or
       (31)(b)

            (31)(b)(i) this chapter; and

            (31)(b)(ii)

                 (31)(b)(ii)(A) Chapter 2a, Part 1, Cemetery Maintenance District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(B) Chapter 2a, Part 2, Drainage District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(C) Chapter 2a, Part 3, Fire Protection District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(D) Chapter 2a, Part 4, Improvement District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(E) Chapter 2a, Part 5, Irrigation District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(F) Chapter 2a, Part 6, Metropolitan Water District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(G) Chapter 2a, Part 7, Mosquito Abatement District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(H) Chapter 2a, Part 8, Public Transit District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(I) Chapter 2a, Part 9, Service Area Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(J) Chapter 2a, Part 10, Water Conservancy District Act;

                 (31)(b)(ii)(K) Chapter 2a, Part 11, Municipal Services District Act; or

                 (31)(b)(ii)(L) Chapter 2a, Part 13, Infrastructure Financing Districts. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Special district: means the same as that term is defined in Section 17B-1-102. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• Special investigative committee: is a s defined in Subsection 36-12-9(1). See Utah Code 36-14-1
• Special service district: means a limited purpose local government entity, as described in Section 17D-1-103, that:
       (12)(a) is created under authority of the Utah Constitution Article XI, § 7; and
       (12)(b) operates under, is subject to, and has the powers set forth in this chapter. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Special service district: means the same as that term is defined in Section 17D-1-102. See Utah Code 17D-2-102
• State: means , unless the context demands otherwise:
       (33)(a) a state;
       (33)(b) the District of Columbia; or
       (33)(c) the territories of the United States. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• State military service: means active, full-time service with a recognized military unit called into service by the governor for at least 30 days. See Utah Code 39A-6-101
• Station area plan: means a plan developed and adopted by a municipality in accordance with Section Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
• STEM: means science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. See Utah Code 9-1-102
• Storage facility: means the reservoir, underground equipment, and surface facilities and equipment used or proposed to be used in a geologic carbon storage operation. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Storage operator: means a person holding or applying for a permit. See Utah Code 40-11-1
• Subcontractor: means any person, other than the contractor, who, under contract with a contractor or another subcontractor, performs work upon or furnishes materials or equipment for any production unit. See Utah Code 38-10-101
• Subpoena: A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
• Subsidiary: means a business entity under the control of an institution. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Substantive public comment: means a public comment that:
       (38)(a) is specific to a proposed action;
       (38)(b) has a direct relationship to the proposed action;
       (38)(c) includes supporting reasons for the division to consider; and
       (38)(d) addresses issues that are within the scope of the division's jurisdiction. See Utah Code 40-8-4
• Summons: Another word for subpoena used by the criminal justice system.
• Supervisor: means a person who has authority, in the interest of the employer, to:
            (22)(a)(i) hire, transfer, suspend, lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward, or discipline other employees; or
            (22)(a)(ii) adjust another employee's grievance or recommend action to adjust another employee's grievance. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Surface land: means privately owned land:
       (26)(a) overlying privately owned oil and gas resources;
       (26)(b) upon which oil and gas operations are conducted; and
       (26)(c) owned by a surface land owner. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Surface land owner: means a person who owns, in fee simple absolute, all or part of the surface land as shown by the records of the county where the surface land is located. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Surface use agreement: means an agreement between an owner or operator and a surface land owner addressing:
       (29)(a) the use and reclamation of surface land owned by the surface land owner; and
       (29)(b) compensation for damage to the surface land caused by oil and gas operations that result in:

            (29)(b)(i) loss of the surface land owner's crops on the surface land;

            (29)(b)(ii) loss of value of existing improvements owned by the surface land owner on the surface land; and

            (29)(b)(iii) permanent damage to the surface land. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Survey area: means a geographic area designated for study by a survey area resolution to determine whether:
       (58)(a) one or more project areas within the survey area are feasible; or
       (58)(b) a development impediment exists within the survey area. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Survey area resolution: means a resolution adopted by a board that designates a survey area. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Tax and revenue anticipation bond: means a bond:
       (13)(a) issued in anticipation of the collection of taxes or other revenues or a combination of taxes and other revenues; and
       (13)(b) that matures within the same fiscal year as the fiscal year in which the bond is issued. See Utah Code 17D-1-102
• Tax increment: means the difference between:
            (61)(a)(i) the amount of property tax revenue generated each tax year by a taxing entity from the area within a project area designated in the project area plan as the area from which tax increment is to be collected, using the current assessed value of the property and each taxing entity's current certified tax rate as defined in Section 59-2-924; and
            (61)(a)(ii) the amount of property tax revenue that would be generated from that same area using the base taxable value of the property and each taxing entity's current certified tax rate as defined in Section 59-2-924. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Taxable value: means the taxable value of property as computed from the most recent equalized assessment roll for county purposes. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Taxable value: means :
       (60)(a) the taxable value of all real property a county assessor assesses in accordance with Title 59, Chapter 2, Part 3, County Assessment, for the current year;
       (60)(b) the taxable value of all real and personal property the commission assesses in accordance with Title 59, Chapter 2, Part 2, Assessment of Property, for the current year; and
       (60)(c) the year end taxable value of all personal property a county assessor assesses in accordance with Title 59, Chapter 2, Part 3, County Assessment, contained on the prior year's tax rolls of the taxing entity. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Taxing entity: means a public entity that:
       (62)(a) levies a tax on property located within a project area; or
       (62)(b) imposes a sales and use tax under Title 59, Chapter 12, Sales and Use Tax Act. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Taxing entity committee: means a committee representing the interests of taxing entities, created in accordance with Section 17C-1-402. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• Temporary restraining order: Prohibits a person from an action that is likely to cause irreparable harm. This differs from an injunction in that it may be granted immediately, without notice to the opposing party, and without a hearing. It is intended to last only until a hearing can be held.
• Testify: Answer questions in court.
• Testify: means to make an oral statement under oath or affirmation. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
• Third party associated with a vulnerable adult: means an individual:
       (6)(a) who is a parent, spouse, adult child, sibling, or other known family member of a vulnerable adult;
       (6)(b) whom a vulnerable adult authorizes the financial institution to contact;
       (6)(c) who is a co-owner, additional authorized signatory, or beneficiary on a vulnerable adult's account; or
       (6)(d) who is an attorney, trustee, conservator, guardian or other fiduciary whom a court or a government agency selects to manage some or all of the financial affairs of the vulnerable adult. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Town: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Transaction: means any of the following services that a covered financial institution provides:
       (7)(a) a transfer or request to transfer or disburse funds or assets in an account;
       (7)(b) a request to initiate a wire transfer, initiate an automated clearinghouse transfer, or issue a money order, cashier's check, or official check;
       (7)(c) a request to negotiate a check or other negotiable instrument;
       (7)(d) a request to change the ownership of, or access to, an account;
       (7)(e) a request to sell or transfer a security or other asset, or a request to affix a medallion stamp or provide any form of guarantee or endorsement in connection with an attempt to sell or transfer a security or other asset, if the person selling or transferring the security or asset is not required to obtain a license under Section 61-1-3;
       (7)(f) a request for a loan, extension of credit, or draw on a line of credit;
       (7)(g) a request to encumber any movable or immovable property; or
       (7)(h) a request to designate or change the designation of beneficiaries to receive any property, benefit, or contract right. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Transcript: A written, word-for-word record of what was said, either in a proceeding such as a trial or during some other conversation, as in a transcript of a hearing or oral deposition.
• Transit facility: means a transit vehicle, transit station, depot, passenger loading or unloading zone, parking lot, or other facility:
       (23)(a) leased by or operated by or on behalf of a public transit district; and
       (23)(b) related to the public transit services provided by the district, including:

            (23)(b)(i) railway or other right-of-way;

            (23)(b)(ii) railway line; and

            (23)(b)(iii) a reasonable area immediately adjacent to a designated stop on a route traveled by a transit vehicle. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Transit vehicle: means a passenger bus, coach, railcar, van, or other vehicle operated as public transportation by a public transit district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Transit-oriented development: means a mixed use residential or commercial area that is designed to maximize access to public transit and includes the development of land owned by a large public transit district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Transit-supportive development: means a mixed use residential or commercial area that is designed to maximize access to public transit and does not include the development of land owned by a large public transit district. See Utah Code 17B-2a-802
• Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
• Trust company: means a person authorized to conduct a trust business, as provided in Chapter 5, Trust Business. See Utah Code 7-1-103
• Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.
• Trustor: The person who makes or creates a trust. Also known as the grantor or settlor.
• Uniform Commercial Code: A set of statutes enacted by the various states to provide consistency among the states' commercial laws. It includes negotiable instruments, sales, stock transfers, trust and warehouse receipts, and bills of lading. ^{Source: OCC}
• Unincorporated: means not included within a municipality. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Unincorporated: means not within a municipality. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• United States: includes each state, district, and territory of the United States of America. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Urban renewal project area plan: means a project area plan adopted under Chapter 2, Part 1, Urban Renewal Project Area Plan. See Utah Code 17C-1-102
• User fees: Fees charged to users of goods or services provided by the government. In levying or authorizing these fees, the legislature determines whether the revenue should go into the treasury or should be available to the agency providing the goods or services.
• Utah Code: means the 1953 recodification of the Utah Code, as amended, unless the text expressly references a portion of the 1953 recodification of the Utah Code as it existed:
       (42)(a) on the day on which the 1953 recodification of the Utah Code was enacted; or
       (42)(b)

            (42)(b)(i) after the day described in Subsection (42)(a); and

            (42)(b)(ii) before the most recent amendment to the referenced portion of the 1953 recodification of the Utah Code. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Vehicle: means personal property required to be registered with the Motor Vehicle Division pursuant to Title 41, Chapter 1a, Part 2, Registration, Title 41, Chapter 22, Off-highway Vehicles, or Title 73, Chapter 18, State Boating Act. See Utah Code 38-8-1
• Venue: The geographical location in which a case is tried.
• Verdict: The decision of a petit jury or a judge.
• Veteran: means an individual who:
            (44)(a)(i) has served in the United States Armed Forces for at least 180 days:

                 (44)(a)(i)(A) on active duty; or

                 (44)(a)(i)(B) in a reserve component, to include the National Guard; or
            (44)(a)(ii) has incurred an actual service-related injury or disability while in the United States Armed Forces regardless of whether the individual completed 180 days; and
            (44)(a)(iii) was separated or retired under conditions characterized as honorable or general. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Voice vote: A vote in which the Presiding Officer states the question, then asks those in favor and against to say "Yea" or "Nay," respectively, and announces the result according to his or her judgment. The names or numbers of legisators voting on each side are not recorded.
• Vulnerable adult: means :
       (8)(a) an individual who is 65 years old or older; or
       (8)(b) the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-6-201. See Utah Code 7-26-102
• Waste: means :
       (30)(a) the inefficient, excessive, or improper use or the unnecessary dissipation of oil or gas or reservoir energy;
       (30)(b) the inefficient storing of oil or gas;
       (30)(c) the locating, drilling, equipping, operating, or producing of any oil or gas well in a manner that causes:

            (30)(c)(i) a reduction in the quantity of oil or gas ultimately recoverable from a reservoir under prudent and economical operations;

            (30)(c)(ii) unnecessary wells to be drilled; or

            (30)(c)(iii) the loss or destruction of oil or gas either at the surface or subsurface; or
       (30)(d) the production of oil or gas in excess of:

            (30)(d)(i) transportation or storage facilities; or

            (30)(d)(ii) the amount reasonably required to be produced as a result of the proper drilling, completing, testing, or operating of a well or otherwise utilized on the lease from which it is produced. See Utah Code 40-6-2
• Water conservancy district: means a special district that operates under and is subject to the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 2a, Part 10, Water Conservancy District Act, including an entity that was created and operated as a water conservancy district under the law in effect before April 30, 2007. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Works: includes a dam, reservoir, well, canal, conduit, pipeline, drain, tunnel, power plant, and any facility, improvement, or property necessary or convenient for supplying or treating water for any beneficial use, and for otherwise accomplishing the purposes of a special district. See Utah Code 17B-1-102
• Writ: A formal written command, issued from the court, requiring the performance of a specific act.
• Writ: means an order or precept in writing, issued in the name of:
       (47)(a) the state;
       (47)(b) a court; or
       (47)(c) a judicial officer. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
• Writing: includes :
       (48)(a) printing;
       (48)(b) handwriting; and
       (48)(c) information stored in an electronic or other medium if the information is retrievable in a perceivable format. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5